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Introduction to the Data Report
The Data Report presents
results from official statistics and empirical social research. It is a biannual
social report that had been published for the first time in 1983.
Since then it provides a comprehensive review of the economic and social
situation in the Federal Republic of Germany.
The Data Report is edited by the Federal
Statistical Office (DESTATIS) in cooperation with
the Social Science Research
Center Berlin (WZB)
and the former Centre for
Survey Research and Methodology (ZUMA) in Mannheim. The cooperation
between official statistics and scientific social reporting results from
their specific division of labour, which is reflected by a bipartition
of the Data Report. While the first part describes the actual living
conditions and their changes over time using data of official statistics,
the second part describes and analyses welfare development
based on specific social science data. In particular these data include
information on the citizens' subjective perceptions and evaluations of the objective
living conditions they encounter. The first part of the Data Report "Society,
Economy, and the State from a statistical perspective" is structured in
such a way that it meets two different demands: it covers the important aspects of living
conditions, among which are education, employment, housing, health and
leisure, but at the
same time it also reflects the organisational structure of official
statistics. There is also a special section on international comparisons. In
this section selected demographic, social and economic data on the Federal
Republic of Germany are compared to those of other EU-member states as
well as to those of potential candidate countries for EU-accession. The information compiled in the first part of the Data Report
are not derived from a single, special survey, but rather represent a specific selection
of the entire data holdings of official statistics. The second part of the Data Report extends the information
supplied by official statistics with a non-official, scientific
perspective on social reporting. This part of the report not only draws upon
specific social
science data, it is also to a much greater extent structured by theoretical concepts of the social sciences. In contrast to social reporting based on official statistics,
which is limited to objective
living conditions and to characteristics of demographic, economic and social
structures, the second part of the Data Report focuses on the subjective
components of
welfare. In addition to that it also emphasises the correlations and the
discrepancies between objective
living conditions and their subjective perception and evaluation. The
contributions included in the second part intend to describe and to analyse the
respondents' general situation as well as their attitudes, expectations, value orientation and,
last but not least their subjective well-being. The latter was operationalized
by using variables on satisfaction and happiness, but also on feelings
of loneliness, anxiety and alienation. Just like in the first segment, the
contents of the the Data Report's second part are again structured by life
domains. This ensures that both parts of the report correspond to as well
as supplement each other. In addition some contributions focus on issues that are of importance in
the context of several life domains. Examples for this are the discussion
of subjective well-being and investigations of the situation
of particular subgroups of the population. The focus of the report however is also in the second part on
presenting time series data and on analysing the changes in living
conditions and subjective well-being that occur over time. The second
part of the Data Report jointly produced by the Social Structure and Social Reporting Unit of the
Social Science Research Center Berlin (WZB) and
by former GESIS-ZUMA's Social Indicators Research Centre. The editors of the Data Report are Roland Habich
(Wissenschaftzentrum Berlin) and Heinz-Herbert Noll (GESIS-ZUMA). The Data Report
2006 is available from the Federal
Centre for Political Education (Bundeszentrale für Politische Bildung,
Adenauerallee 86, 53113 Bonn, Tel.: +49 (0)1888 - 515-0, E-Mail: info[at]bpb.de). It is also
possible to order single copies from
GESIS-ZUMA.
© GESIS Heinz-Herbert Noll
04/22/2008
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