Effects of HIV in daily life of women living with AIDS
Titelübersetzung:Repercussões do HIV no cotidiano de mulheres vivendo com AIDS
Autor/in:
Oliveira, Ariela Dias de Freitas; Vieira, Michelle Christini Araújo; Silva, Susanne Pinheiro Costa e; Mistura, Claudelí; Jacobi, Caren da Silva; Lira, Margaret Olinda de Souza Carvalho e
Quelle:
Inhalt: Objective: Understand the impact of HIV in everyday life of women living with AIDS. Method: A qualitative study involving 11 women attending a center of information on STD/HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis in a city in northeastern semiarid, with data collected by semi-structured interview and interpreted by content analysis. Results: It was evident that the everyday life of women with HIV/AIDS suffers repercussions in the sexuality, by the reduction in sexual relations, discoveries of new forms of pleasure by couple and increase in personal and social responsibility after diagnosis. Moreover, there was the emergence of negative and positive feelings and the search for ways of coping of disease. Conclusion: It is concluded the necessity and importance of nursing to direct health interventions for these women, demonstrating the possibilities of pleasure, satisfaction with life and living with the disease.
Schlagwörter:Infektionskrankheit; contagious disease; AIDS; AIDS; Sexualität; sexuality; woman; Pflege; caregiving; Alltag; everyday life; Lebenszufriedenheit; satisfaction with life; soziale Verantwortung; social responsibility; Krankenpflege; nursing; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
The woman's life after mastectomy in the light of Roy Adaptive theory
Titelübersetzung:La vida de las mujeres después de la mastectomía teniendo en cuenta la teoría de adaptación de Roy
Autor/in:
Rodrigues, Sarah Miranda; Viana, Tatiane Chagas; Andrade, Priscilla Garcia de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3292-3304
Inhalt: Objective: check the adaptation methods of mastectomies women; raise the presence of changes in the habits of life of women after mastectomy; correlate the adaptive process outlined by the woman with the theory presented by Roy and investigate the care provided by nurses to women with mastectomies. Method: For carrying out the survey was used to type descriptive qualitative approach. Results: The role of nursing in the care the woman, who had been subjected to breast surgery, encompasses care for maintenance of their bodily functions as well as support to those who are involved in the process, the individual as a whole and family. Conclusion: Roy's theory is the bases for hypotheses that can be tested.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Lebensweise; way of life; Krankenpflege; nursing; Pflege; caregiving; Hilfeleistung; assistance; Familie; family
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Being a woman and having an injured body: a study of social representations
Autor/in:
Alves, Raiana Marinho; Carvalho, Evanilda Souza de Santana; Oliveira, Jeane Freitas de; Araújo, Edna Maria de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 4, S 1513-1524
Inhalt: Objective: To discuss the social representations of women with chronic wounds about being a woman and having a body injured and the implications of these representations on social relations. Methods: Qualitative research with women with chronic wounds, attended at health units in Bahia who answered the interview in depth and draft-story theme. The data were submitted to thematic content analysis. Results: Representations about being a woman and having a wounded body are centered on ideas and experiences that reveal stigma, pain, sadness, loneliness, irritation, dependence, and the need to approach God. Conclusion: The representations of the participants interfere in the way of dressing, of relating to oneself and to the people in their surroundings implying in isolation and solitude. Representations reproduce stigmas about body image that do not meet socially and culturally determined beauty and health criteria.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schönheit; beauty; Körperbild; body image; Identität; identity; gender; Gesundheit; health; chronische Krankheit; chronic illness; Krankenpflege; nursing; Pflege; caregiving; soziale Isolation; social isolation; Einsamkeit; solitude; psychische Faktoren; psychological factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Sozialpsychologie
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 131-141
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the types of precursor lesions of cervical cancer more prevalent in women living in a rural area of São José de Mipibu, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This study is of an exploratory-descriptive nature, designed in the form of documentary research. The sample comprised women who underwent oncotic cytology in the Health Unit of the studied community, 2005 to 2009, totaling 782 women. Results: considerations were made about the microbiology, diagnosis and descriptive of cellular atypia distributed by age found in the results of oncotic cytology, with subsequent reflections on the role of nurses in the prevention of cervical cancer. Conclusion: We conclude that the prevention of cervical cancer still remains a challenge for women's health.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing; Diagnose; diagnosis; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 131-141
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the types of precursor lesions of cervical cancer more prevalent in women living in a rural area of São José de Mipibu, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This study is of an exploratory-descriptive nature, designed in the form of documentary research. The sample comprised women who underwent oncotic cytology in the Health Unit of the studied community, 2005 to 2009, totaling 782 women. Results: considerations were made about the microbiology, diagnosis and descriptive of cellular atypia distributed by age found in the results of oncotic cytology, with subsequent reflections on the role of nurses in the prevention of cervical cancer. Conclusion: We conclude that the prevention of cervical cancer still remains a challenge for women's health.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Krankenschwester; nurse; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Public Health und Pflege: zwei neue gesundheitswissenschaftliche Disziplinen. Berlin, 2004, S 175-189
Inhalt: Die Autorin analysiert die Arbeitsmarktperspektiven für Pflegeberufe und die Ursachen des Pflegenotstandes im Rahmen der bisherigen Arbeitsmarktpolitik. Gesundheits- und Pflegeberufe, so die Eingangsthese, stellen einen umfangreichen Teilarbeitsmarkt dar, den sie detaillierter nach Berufen unterscheidet. Für den "Pflegenotstand" im Sinne eines Arbeitskräftemangels bei den Pflegeberufen diskutiert sie vier Ursachenbereiche (Konzentration des Leistungsgeschehens in der beruflichen Pflege, mangelnde Attraktivität der Berufe, etc.). Daran anknüpfend beschreibt sie den prognostizierten künftigen Arbeitskräftebedarf in der Kranken- und Altenpflege und mögliche künftige Strategien zur Arbeitskräftegewinnung in den Pflegeberufen. (rk)
Schlagwörter:Pflegepersonal; nursing staff; Gesundheitsberuf; health occupations; Gesundheit; health; Gesundheitswesen; health care delivery system; Gesundheitspolitik; health policy; Krankheit; illness; Federal Republic of Germany; Arbeitsmarktpolitik; labor market policy; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing; Altenpflege; nursing care for the elderly; Pflegeberuf; nursing occupation; Arbeitsmarkt; labor market; Gesundheitswirtschaft; health industry; Beschäftigungsentwicklung; employment trend; Arbeitsmarktentwicklung; labor market trend; gender-specific factors; Pflegeheim; nursing home