Study of the perceptions of women of childbearing age about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy as a proposal for systematization of teaching practices by nursing for the prevention of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
Titelübersetzung:Estudo das percepções de mulheres em idade fértil sobre os efeitos da ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez como proposta para sistematização de práticas de ensino pela enfermagem para a prevenção dos transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3860-3872
Inhalt: Objectives: to identify the knowledge of women about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy; to propose educative actions involving this topic for guidance on women's health in the pre-conception and gestational period. Method: exploratory study of quantitative character. The scenario was the Estacio de Sa University (campus Niteroi-RJ). The subjects were 99 women. A structured interview was used for data collection and it was conducted after the research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University. Results: analysis of the data collected has allowed to identify women's ignorance on the subject and reduced participation of the nursing professional in the orientation of these women. Conclusion: it is necessary to increase the disclosure of these damages to health through educational campaigns promoted by health institutions and greater participation of nursing professionals in the education of this target audience.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Alkohol; alcohol; Alkoholismus; alcoholism; Gesundheitsschaden; damage to one's health; gesundheitliche Folgen; health consequences; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheit; health; Krankenpfleger; male nurse; Ausbildung; training; Wissen; knowledge; Bildung; education; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, soziale Probleme
Chemical dependency and violence in the female universe: an integrative review
Titelübersetzung:Dependência química e violência no universo feminino: revisão integrativa
Autor/in:
Tolentino, Edigar de Sousa; Oliveira, Ana Karla Sousa de; Monteiro, Claudete Ferreira de Souza; Guedes da Silva Júnior, Fernando José
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 3, S 4681-4688
Inhalt: Objective: to review the scientific evidence on the links between substance abuse and violence in the female
universe. Methods: integrative review on the basis of Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health
Sciences Data, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online and Cumulative Index to Nursing and
Allied Health. The revision process was guided by the question: what is the relationship between substance
abuse and violence in the feminine universe? Results: from the literature search we identified 16 primary
studies. The synthesis of knowledge showed multiple face of violence against women, the risk factors associated
with emphasis on the use of psychoactive substances. Conclusion: evidence suggests that violence against
women can be physical, psychological and sexual. These bring significant implications for the physical and
mental health of the victim, making emergent the implementation of effective measures that help to reduce this
problem and to minimize the consequences.
Schlagwörter:woman; Drogenkonsum; drug use; Gewalt; violence; Sexismus; sexism; gesundheitliche Folgen; health consequences; psychische Folgen; psychological consequences; Brasilien; Brazil; Mexiko; Mexico; Peru; Peru; Lateinamerika; Latin America
SSOAR Kategorie:soziale Probleme, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 1, S 2181-2191
Inhalt: Objective: Describing the profile of violence against women regarding aggression, the socio-demographic characteristics of the victim and the perpetrator of the violence. Method: a transversal study of quantitative approach and descriptive analysis. The population consisted of 42 women victims of violence. Results: of the total 42 participants, prevailed in women aged 30-39 years old, with complete high school and family income of 1-3 minimum wages. The physical, psychological and moral violence prevailed in 26,2% of cases. The main offenders were the companions of those women, the home environment is the space where most attacks occur and jealousy was appointed as the main factor to unleash aggression. The attackers, mostly present among the age group 40-49 years old, and have had studied until elementary school. Conclusion: it notes the challenge and the responsibility of health professionals in the recognition and registration of cases seen in health services.