Jugendliche als mediatisierte Stubenhocker? Eine Analyse der Zusammenhänge zwischen sportlichem und medialem Handeln von Jugendlichen aus Geschlechterperspektive
Titelübersetzung:Adolescents as mediatized couch potatoes? A gender-focused view on the relation of sport and media orientated leisure activities of adolescents
Autor/in:
Braumüller, Birgit; Hartmann-Tews, Ilse
Quelle: Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung / Discourse. Journal of Childhood and Adolescence Research, 12 (2017) 1, S 49-70
Inhalt: "Adoleszente Lebenswelten sind von gesellschaftlichen Wandlungsprozessen geprägt, wobei allen voran die Mediatisierung Heranwachsende vor neue Herausforderungen und jugendspezifische Entwicklungsaufgaben stellt. Medien treten zunehmend in Konkurrenz zu etablierten Sozialisationsinstanzen und insbesondere neue, soziale Medien gewinnen an Bedeutung und tragen zu einem Wandel der Freizeitgestaltung von Jugendlichen bei. Diese Entwicklungen werfen die Frage auf, ob die Mediatisierung der jugendlichen Lebenswelten sportliche Aktivitäten verdrängt und Jugendliche zu medienfixierten Stubenhockern werden, die nur noch virtuell interagieren. Vor dem theoretischen Hintergrund der Verdrängungs-, Verstärkungs- oder Unabhängigkeitsthese des sportlichen und medialen Handelns wird die gegenseitige Beeinflussung von Sportaktivität einerseits und Nutzung des Internets bzw. sozialer Netzwerke von Jugendlichen andererseits untersucht und die Frage nach geschlechtsübergreifenden oder -typischen Mustern im Zusammenhang von Sport- und Internethandeln analysiert. Als empirische Grundlage dient die MediKuS-Studie des Deutschen Jugendinstituts von 2011/2012, aus der die Daten der 13- bis 17-Jährigen (n=1789) zur Beantwortung der Fragen sekundäranalytisch ausgewertet wurden." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "Adolescent environments are strongly influenced by societal change processes; first and foremost the medialization shapes diverse new challenges and developmental tasks for the youth. Media is increasingly competing with major agents for socialization. Particularly new and social media gain influence and contribute to changes in adolescent leisure patterns. This development raises the question, if the medialization displaces sports activities and teenagers therefore become media-fixed couch potatoes that are only virtually interacting instead of being physically active. Against the background of three theses - namely displacement, engagement or independence of sport and media orientated leisure activities - the aim of the research is a quantitative analysis of the mutual interference of sports and the use of the internet and social networking sites. Furthermore gendered patterns concerning the relation of sport and media orientated activities will be examined. The empirical analysis is based on the MediKuS study - a study of cultural-, sport- and media-orientated leisure activities of adolescents - carried out by the German Youth Institute in 2011/2012. To answer the questions the authors refer to the dataset of the 13- to 17-years old adolescents." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Jugendlicher; adolescent; Adoleszenz; adolescence; Freizeitbeschäftigung; recreational activity; Soziale Medien; social media; Internet; Internet; Nutzung; utilization; Sport; sports; körperliche Bewegung; physical exercise; Sozialisationsbedingung; condition of socialization; gender-specific factors; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Federal Republic of Germany; Verdrängungs- und Vervielfältigungsthese
SSOAR Kategorie:Jugendsoziologie, Soziologie der Kindheit, Freizeitforschung, Freizeitsoziologie
Role of non-governmental organizations in the daily lives of the Afghan and Pathan children and youth working on the streets
Autor/in:
Khalid, Asma
Quelle: Pakistan Administrative Review, 1 (2017) 1, S 3-18
Inhalt: This article aims to investigate the role and effectiveness of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the daily lives of the Afghan and Pathan children and youth working on the streets. In this ethnographic research, 30 girls and boys, aged 12 to 16, were involved in the data generation. Three NGOs were selected in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. In this research, children and youth discussed that one of the NGOs is meeting the needs of education and other two NGOs are putting their efforts but to a limited extent. This investigation also revealed that none of the studied NGOs have focused on the work based learning and skills development, however contributing to a very limited scope. The studied group has valued the NGOs' consideration of respect and dignity aspects in their operations. It is concluded that NGOs need to plan comprehensively to play an effective role to improve the daily lives of their target groups such as children and youth working on the streets.
SSOAR Kategorie:Ethnologie, Kulturanthropologie, Ethnosoziologie, Jugendsoziologie, Soziologie der Kindheit, Lehre und Studium, Professionalisierung und Ethik, Organisationen und Verbände der Sozialarbeit und Sozialpädagogik, soziale Probleme
Mapping mobility - pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility: Descriptive Analysis Report
Autor/in:
Navarrete Moreno, Lorenzo; Díaz-Catalán, Celia; Díaz-Chorne, Laura; Fernández Araiz, Víctor; Lorenzo Rodríguez, Javier; Pallarés i Cardona, Elisabet; Suárez-Lledó, Víctor
Quelle: Ilustre Colegio Nacional de Doctores y Licenciados En Ciencias Políticas y Sociologia; 2017. 241 S
Inhalt: This document presents the Deliverable Descriptive Analysis Report (D.4.5 internal)1 of the MOVE Project Survey (Work Package 4) that has received funding from the Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme of the European Union under Grant Agreement No.649263. All the descriptive analysis committed in the Grant Agreement have been performed and shared with all partners in the internal intranet Project Angel due to its size and format. This document presents simpli ed more manageable and visual version that was shared amongst partners who were asked to contribute with speci c country analysis or explanations. The central aim of MOVE is to provide evidence-based knowledge on mobility of young people in Europe as a prerequisite to improve mobility conditions, and to identify fostering and hindering factors of "beneficial" mobility. This aim is pursued using a multilevel interdisciplinary research approach, aiming at a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the mobility of young people in Europe.
Schlagwörter:Jugend; youth; junger Erwachsener; young adult; Europa; Europe; regionale Mobilität; regional mobility; Migration; migration; Motivation; motivation; Netzwerk; network; soziale Ungleichheit; social inequality; Identitätsbildung; identity formation; Karriereplanung; career planning; Partizipation; participation; Zukunft; future; Erwartung; expectation; Lebensplanung; life planning; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors
SSOAR Kategorie:Migration, Jugendsoziologie, Soziologie der Kindheit
"LSBT*-Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene: (K)Ein Thema für die Jugendforschung?!"
Titelübersetzung:"LGBT* Youths and Young Adults: No Issue for Research?"
Autor/in:
Timmermanns, Stefan
Quelle: Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung / Discourse. Journal of Childhood and Adolescence Research, 12 (2017) 2, S 131-143
Inhalt: "Der Beitrag stellt qualitative und quantitative Ergebnisse aus der Forschung zur Lebenssituation von lesbischen, schwulen, bisexuellen, transidenten und queeren jungen Menschen vor. Viele von ihnen machen nach dem Coming-out Erfahrungen mit Ausgrenzung, Diskriminierung und Gewalt. Dies hat negative Auswirkungen auf ihre psychische und physische Gesundheit. Am Ende wird eine partizipativere Ausrichtung der Forschung zu diesen Themen angeregt und deren Nutzen diskutiert." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "The article resumes qualitative and quantiative results of research on the situation of young lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual and queer people. After their coming-out many of them experience exclusion, discrimination and violence. This leads to negative effects on their mental and physical health. At the end a participatory orientation in research is proposed and its benefits are discussed." (author's abstract)
Quelle: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, (2017) 77, S 56-65
Inhalt: In this research, we have studied the population of street children in Khorram Abad in Iran, in 2015, with the emphasis on the role of economic and legal factors forcing children to work on the streets. The results of this research show that the issue of child labor is the consequence of both global and local matters. These children are the products of the urban society, poverty, and cultural, legal, and local factors. The research method is a survey, and the statistical population is the street children, aged between 7 to 18 living in Khorram Abad, in 2015. The sample population chosen randomly includes 242 people, and the required information was gathered using the questionnaire and interview technique. In Khorram Abad, Lorestan, economic crisis and parents' misdemeanor are the two main factors that force the children to fill their fathers' missing place by working in the streets. But, gender factors such as being a boy, and cultural factors such as belonging to a specific tribe are influential in the howness of this phenomenon. In this article, we have attempted to use native sources for a better understanding of the local situation of the phenomenon, and have proposed a few solutions to alter the current situation.
Rezension: Claudia Krell, Kerstin Oldemeier (2017): Coming-out - und dann...?! Coming-out-Verläufe und Diskriminierungserfahrungen von lesbischen, schwulen, bisexuellen, trans* und queeren Jugendlichen und jungen Erwachsenen in Deutschland
Autor/in:
Klein-Zimmer, Kathrin
Quelle: Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung / Discourse. Journal of Childhood and Adolescence Research, 12 (2017) 2, S 247-249
SSOAR Kategorie:Jugendsoziologie, Soziologie der Kindheit, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Promoting social inclusion through sport for refugee-background youth in Australia: analysing different participation models
Autor/in:
Gibbs, Lisa; Block, Karen
Quelle: Social Inclusion, 5 (2017) 2, S 91-100
Inhalt: Sports participation can confer a range of physical and psychosocial benefits and, for refugee and migrant youth, may even act as a critical mediator for achieving positive settlement and engaging meaningfully in Australian society. This group has low participation rates however, with identified barriers including costs; discrimination and a lack of cultural sensitivity in sporting environments; lack of knowledge of mainstream sports services on the part of refugee-background settlers; inadequate access to transport; culturally determined gender norms; and family attitudes. Organisations in various sectors have devised programs and strategies for addressing these participation barriers. In many cases however, these responses appear to be ad hoc and under-theorised. This article reports findings from a qualitative exploratory study conducted in a range of settings to examine the benefits, challenges and shortcomings associated with different participation models. Interview participants were drawn from non-government organisations, local governments, schools, and sports clubs. Three distinct models of participation were identified, including short term programs for refugee-background children; ongoing programs for refugee-background children and youth; and integration into mainstream clubs. These models are discussed in terms of their relative challenges and benefits and their capacity to promote sustainable engagement and social inclusion for this population group.
"LSBT*-Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene: (K)Ein Thema für die Jugendforschung?!"
Titelübersetzung:"LGBT* Youths and Young Adults: No Issue for Research?"
Autor/in:
Timmermanns, Stefan
Quelle: Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung / Discourse. Journal of Childhood and Adolescence Research, 12 (2017) 2, S 131-143
Inhalt: "Der Beitrag stellt qualitative und quantitative Ergebnisse aus der Forschung zur Lebenssituation von lesbischen, schwulen, bisexuellen, transidenten und queeren jungen Menschen vor. Viele von ihnen machen nach dem Coming-out Erfahrungen mit Ausgrenzung, Diskriminierung und Gewalt. Dies hat negative Auswirkungen auf ihre psychische und physische Gesundheit. Am Ende wird eine partizipativere Ausrichtung der Forschung zu diesen Themen angeregt und deren Nutzen diskutiert." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "The article resumes qualitative and quantiative results of research on the situation of young lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual and queer people. After their coming-out many of them experience exclusion, discrimination and violence. This leads to negative effects on their mental and physical health. At the end a participatory orientation in research is proposed and its benefits are discussed." (author's abstract)
