Eurobarometer special topics

Standard & Special Eurobarometer have intermittently investigated a broad scope of special topics, such as agriculture, biotechnology, energy, environment, gender roles, immigration, information society, knowledge of foreign languages, poverty and social exclusion, public health, regional identity, science and technology, working conditions, urban traffic etc. A Eurobarometer specific subject tree supports the identification of these topical modules throughout the survey series.

Please select

Age Groups

Elderly

EB 76.2 EB 71.3 EB 67.3 EB 51.0 EB 37.2 EB 37.1

Youth

EB 85.1OVR CCEB 2003.1 EB 55.1OVR EB 47.2OVR EB 34.2 EB 34.0 EB 28.1 EB 28 EB 17 Flash EB 202/395

Youth: Drug addiction

EB 57.2OVR Flash EB 158/233/330

Communication

Mass media

Media attentiveness_(use and preferences)

EB 100.2 EB 98.2 EB 96.3 EB 94.3 EB 92.3 EB 91.5 EB 90.3 EB 88.3 EB 86.2 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 82.4 EB 82.3 EB 80.1 EB 78.1 EB 76.3 EB 75.2 EB 74.2 EB 68.1 EB 67.2 EB 65.2 EB 64.2 EB 56.3 EB 56.0 EB 55.1 EB 52.0 EB 31 EB 15 CEEB 3 CEEB 2 CEEB 1 Trend: Frequency of media use

Television european wide

EB 75.2 EB 38.1 EB 31 Flash EB 157

Information Society

E-Communication in the Household

EB 94.3 EB 94.2 EB 87.2 EB 84.2 EB 81.1 EB 79.1 EB 76.4 EB 75.1 EB 72.5 EB 68.2 EB 66.3 EB 64.4

Information systems / services

EB 99.1 EB 98.1 EB 94.2 EB 93.1 EB 92.4 EB 92.3 EB 92.2 EB 91.2 EB 90.2 EB 88.3 EB 87.4 EB 87.2 EB 86.2 EB 86.1 EB 85.1OVR EB 85.1 EB 84.3 EB 83.1 EB 82.3 EB 82.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.4 EB 78.1 EB 77.2 EB 76.3 EB 74.3 EB 74.1 EB 66.1 EB 65.4 EB 62.2 EB 62.1 CCEB 2004.1 EB 60.2 CCEB 2003.3 EB 59.2 EB 58.0 EB 56.2 EB 56.0 EB 55.2 EB 54.2 EB 54.0 EB 53 EB 52.1 EB 50.1 EB 47.0 EB 46.1 Flash EB series: Internet and Special Target Groups Trend: Access to Information Society Services

Social Networking websites

EB 88.3 EB 86.2 EB 84.3 EB 82.3 EB 80.1 EB 78.1 EB 76.3

Right to privacy

EB 92.4 EB 92.2 EB 91.2 EB 90.2 EB 87.4 EB 85.1 EB 83.1 EB 82.2 EB 79.4 EB 77.2 EB 74.3 EB 67.2 EB 60.0 EB 46.1 EB 45.1 EB 36 Flash EBs 147 225 226

Language

Foreign languages

EB 100.1 EB 77.1 EB 64.3 EB 63.4 CCEB 2003.1Youth CCEB 2002.2 CCEB 2001.1 EB 55.1 EB 54LAN EB 52.0 EB 50.0 EB 47.2OVR EB 44.0 EB 41.0 EB 34.0 EB 28.1 EB 28 CEEB 8 CEEB 7 CEEB 6 Trend: Knowledge of foreign languages

Consumer behaviour

Consumer associations

EB 73.2+73.3 EB 64.3 EB 51.1 EB 4

Consumer goods: quality

EB 50.1 EB 47.0 EB 41.0

Consumer rights

EB 91.1 EB 82.1 EB 73.2+73.3 EB 71.2 EB 64.3 EB 63.5 EB 63.3 EB 63.2 EB 60.0 EB 52.1 Flash EB

Food products

EB 99.1 EB 95.1 EB 93.2 EB 89.3 EB 85.3 EB 84.4 EB 80.2 EB 77.2 EB 73.5 EB 66.1 EB 65.2 EB 64.4 EB 64.1 EB 63.2 EB 53 EB 50.1 EB 49 EB 47.0 EB 44.1 EB 42 EB 41.0 EB 38.1 EB 37.1

Genetically modified food

EB 58.0 EB 53

Product safety

EB 86.3 EB 80.2 EB 74.3 EB 71.1 EB 65.1 EB 63.1 EB 60.3 EB 60.2 EB 49 EB 47.0 EB 38.1 EB 38.0

Purchasing behaviour

EB 87.2 EB 82.2 EB 79.2 EB 47.0 EB 21 EB 4 Flash EBs 65, 113, 256

Innovation

EB 63.4

Purchasing across borders

EB 87.2 EB 82.2 EB 79.2 EB 78.2 EB 76.1 EB 73.5 EB 69.1 EB 65.1 EB 59.2 EB 57.2 EB 52.1 EB 43.1bis EB 43.0 EB 41.0 EB 39.1 EB 38.1 EB 35.1

Purchasing via Internet

EB 87.2 EB 79.2 EB 78.2 EB 73.2+73.3 EB 69.1 EB 65.1 EB 60.0

Service products

EB 74.1 EB 65.3 EB 63.1 EB 62.1 CCEB 2003.3 EB 58.0 EB 53 EB 47.0 EB 4 Flash EB 150

Financial services

EB 85.1 EB 76.1 EB 63.2 EB 60.2 CCEB 2003.5 EB 58.1 EB 56.0 EB 54.0 EB 52.0

Health services

EB 72.2

Social services

EB 72.1

Cultural identity

Ethnic groups / minorities

EB 91.4 EB 90.4 EB 83.4 EB 77.4 EB 71.3 EB 71.2 EB 69.1 EB 66.3 EB 65.4 CCEB2003.2 EB 59.2 EB 53 EB 47.1 EB 30

European values

EB 101.3 EB 100.2 EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 98.1 EB 97.5 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 94.1 EB 93.1 EB 92.4 EB 92.3 EB 92.2 EB 91.5 EB 91.2 EB 91.1 EB 90.3 EB 90.2 EB 90.1 EB 89.2 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 88.1 EB 87.3 EB 87.2 EB 86.2 EB 86.1 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 83.3 EB 82.4 EB 82.3 EB 81.4 EB 81.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.5 EB 79.3 EB 77.3 EB 76.4 EB 72.4 EB 71.3 EB 69.2 EB 67.1 EB 66.1 Flash EB 217 EB 60.1 CCEB 2003.5 Trend: Value orientation (Inglehart) Trend: Social and political values

Immigrants

EB 96.2 EB 93.1 EB 92.3 EB 91.5 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 88.2 EB 84.1 EB 76.4 EB 71.3 CCEB2003.3 EB 59.2 EB 53 EB 48.0 EB 42 EB 41.1 EB 39.0 EB 37.0 EB 35.0 EB 30 Trend: Attitudes towards immigrants

National / European identity

EB 101.5 EB 101.3 EB 100.2 EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 93.1 EB 92.4 EB 92.3 EB 92.2 EB 91.5 EB 91.2 EB 91.1 EB 90.3 EB 90.2 EB 90.1 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 88.1 EB 87.3 EB 87.2 EB 86.2 EB 86.1 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 84.1 EB 83.3 EB 82.4 EB 82.3 EB 81.4 EB 81.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.5 EB 79.3 EB 78.1 EB 77.3 EB 73.4 EB 73.3 EB 71.3 EB 70.1 EB 69.2 EB 67.1 EB 66.1 EB 62.0 EB 60.1 EB 57.2 EB 54.1 EB 42 EB 33 Trend: National Pride Trend: National vs. European Identity

Regional identity

EB 69.2 EB 60.1 EB 57.2 EB 54.1 EB 50.1 EB 43.1bis EB 36 ECS 71 Trend: Regional Identity

Economic issues

Economic conditions

EB 91.4 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 87.3 EB 86.2 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 83.3 EB 82.3 EB 81.4 EB 81.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.3 EB 78.1 EB 77.3 EB 76.3 EB 75.3 EB 74.2 EB 74.1 EB 72.4 EB 72.1

Economic indicators

EB 101.3 EB 100.2 EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 93.1 EB 92.3 EB 91.5 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 87.3 EB 86.2 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 83.3 EB 72.1 EB 67.2

International economics

Globalisation (crisis)

EB 93.1 EB 92.3 EB 91.5 EB 91.4 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 87.3 EB 86.2 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 83.3 EB 82.3 EB 81.4 EB 81.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.5 EB 79.3 EB 79.2 EB 78.1 EB 77.3 EB 77.2 EB 76.3 EB 76.2 EB 76.1 EB 75.2 EB 75.3 EB 74.2 EB 74.1 EB 73.4 EB 72.4 EB 71.3 EB 71.2 EB 71.1 EB 70.1 EB 69.2 EB 67.2 EB 66.1 EB 65.1 EB 64.2 EB 63.4 CCEB 2004.1 EB 61 EB 55.1 Flash EB series: Social Impact of the Crisis

Trade

EB 91.4 EB 74.1 EB 43.1

Trade: Fair trade products

EB 47.0

Trans-national enterprises

EB 5

Education

Educational Needs

Life-long learning

EB 63.3 EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 59.0 EB 47.1 EB 44.1 EB 44.0

School education

EB 44.1 EB 44.0

Skills and qualifications

EB 81.3

Vocational training

EB 81.3 EB 76.2 EB 75.4 EB 71.2 EB 65.3 EB 62.1

Educational values/

Social values

EB 63.1

Sport

EB 62.0 EB 60.0

Employment and Labour

Conditions of employment

EB 66.3 EB 62.1 EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 56.1 EB 44.3OVR Flash EB series: Entrepreneurship

Wages

EB 23

Working time

EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 56.1 EB 44.3OVR EB 23 Flash EBs 398 120

Domestic responsibilities

EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 34.1 EB 34.0

Informal Economy

EB 92.1 EB 79.2 EB 67.3

Mobility

EB 97.4 EB 75.1 EB 73.3 EB 72.5 EB 70.1 EB 67.1 EB 64.1

Retirement

EB 76.2 Flash EB 247 EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 8

Unemployment

EB 76.2 EB 71.3 EB 71.2 EB 66.3 EB 65.3 EB 56.1 EB 44.3OVR EB 37.1 EB 9 Flash EB 96

Work environment

Health and safety

Flash EB 398 EB 45.1 EB 44.2 EB 39A EB 35A

Information technology

EB 62.1 EB 58.0 EB 56.0 EB 54.2 EB 54.0

Job satisfaction

EB 56.1 EB 44.3OVR EB 8

Family

Child care

Flash EB 247 EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 59.1 EB 59.0 EB 50.1 EB 39.0 EB 11

Domestic violence

EB 85.3 EB 73.2 EB 51.0

Family planning

EB 75.4 EB 66.3 EB 65.3 EB 65.1 EB 59.0 EB 56.2 EB 50.1 EB 47.1 EB 44.0 EB 32 EB 11

Family relations

EB 59.0 EB 50.1 EB 39.0

Family work relationship

EB 72.2 Flash EB 247

Domestic responsibilities

EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 34.1 EB 34.0

Spouse employment

EB 59.1 EB 47.1

Gender Role / women-s role

EU gender politics

EB 82.4 EB 75.1EP EB 72.2 EB 41.0 Flash EB 266

Family life

EB 42

Gender inequality

EB 87.4 EB 82.4 EB 76.1 EB 75.1EP EB 72.2 EB 27 EB 19 EB 3

Working women

EB 87.4 EB 82.4 EB 76.1 EB 75.1EP EB 72.2 EB 65.1 EB 44.3OVR EB 27 EB 19 EB 8 EB 3

Political leadership

EB 75.1EP EB 72.2 EB 41.1 EB 3

Justice

Civil justice

EB 73.5 EB 68.2

European Court of Justice

EB 40 EB 38.0

Leisure

Cultural activities (participation)

EB 79.2 EB 67.1 EB 56.0

Sport

EB 97.3 EB 88.4 EB 80.2 EB 72.3 EB 62.0 EB 60.0

Holidays / tourism

Flash EB series: Tourism EB 48.0 EB 25

Living conditions

Future society

EB 76.4 EB 72.4 EB 71.3 EB 50.1

Quality of life

EB 101.3 EB 100.2 EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 93.1 EB 92.3 EB 91.5 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 87.3 EB 86.2 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 84.1 EB 83.3 EB 82.3 EB 81.5 EB 81.4 EB 81.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.4 EB 79.3 EB 78.1 EB 77.4 EB 77.3 EB 76.4 EB 76.3 EB 75.4 EB 73.5 EB 73.2+73.3 EB 71.2 EB 66.3 EB 65.2 EB 64.2 EB 63.4 Trend: Personal situation in the past and the future Trend: Economic and financial situation last year Trend: Expectations of change over the next year

Happiness

EB 19 Trend: Happiness

Satisfaction

EB 62.2 EB 52.1 EB 21 EB 5 EB 3 ECS 73 Trend: Overall life satisfaction

Social Capital

EB 66.3 EB 62.2

Social inequality / disadvantage

Disabled

EB 97.4 EB 83.4 EB 60.0 EB 54.2

Discrimination (see also: Cultural identity: minorities)

EB 91.4 EB 90.4 EB 88.4 EB 83.4 EB 77.4 EB 76.2 EB 71.2 EB 69.1 EB 65.4 EB 57.0 Flash EB 232

Immigrants

EB 48.0 EB 42 EB 41.1 EB 37.0 EB 35.0 EB 30

Poverty (social exclusion)

EB 88.4 EB 81.5 EB 81.4 EB 76.2 EB 74.1 EB 72.1 EB 67.1 EB 56.1 EB 52.1 EB 40 EB 31A EB 5 Flash EB 276

Unemployment

EB 76.2 EB 71.3 EB 71.2 EB 66.3 EB 56.1 EB 44.3OVR EB 37.1 EB 9

Social security

EB 72.1 EB 71.3 EB 66.3 EB 57.2 EB 37.1

Pensions

EB 76.2 EB 71.3 EB 60.3 CCEB 2003.5 EB 56.1 EB 51.0 EB 44.0 EB 37.1 EB 8

Natural Environment

Environmental deterioration (Climate change see: Energy)

EB 97.4 EB 97.2 EB 92.4 EB 92.1 EB 90.4 EB 90.2 EB 88.1 EB 84.4 EB 83.4 EB 81.3 EB 75.2 EB 75.1 EB 68.2 EB 58.0 EB 51.1 EB 47.0 EB 46.0 EB 43.1bis EB 39.1 EB 37.0 EB 35.0 EB 31A EB 29 EB 25 EB 18 Flash EBs 219 261 290 344 360 379

Health risk factors

Flash EB 361 EB 58.2

Noise

EB 16

Passive smoking

EB 58.2 EB 43.0 EB 38.0

Environmental protection / attitudes

EB 97.4 EB 97.2 EB 92.4 EB 92.2 EB 92.1 EB 90.2 EB 88.1 EB 84.4 EB 81.3 EB 75.2 EB 75.1 EB 72.1 EB 71.1 EB 69.2 EB 68.2 EB 62.1 EB 58.0 EB 47.0 EB 43.1bis EB 37.0 EB 29 EB 25 EB 18 Flash EBs 123 261 344 360

Natural Resources: Biodiversity

EB 90.4 EB 83.4 Flash EBs 219 290 379

Natural Resources: Energy

Climate change

EB 97.3 EB 95.1 EB 92.2 EB 91.3 EB 90.4 EB 87.1 EB 83.4 EB 80.2 EB 75.4 EB 75.1 EB 72.5 EB 72.1 EB 71.1

Energy consumption / supply

EB 101.4 EB 98.1 EB 97.3 EB 91.4 EB 81.3 EB 75.1 EB 74.3 EB 65.3 EB 65.2 EB 64.2 EB 57.0 EB 46.0 EB 39.1 EB 35.0 EB 31A EB 28 EB 26 EB 22 EB 17 Flash EBs 206a 316

Nuclear energy

EB 72.2 EB 66.2 EB 46.0 EB 39.1 EB 35.0 EB 33 EB 28 EB 26 EB 22 EB 17

Nuclear reactor safety

EB 72.2 EB 66.2 EB 39.1 EB 33 EB 29

Nuclear waste

EB 69.1 EB 63.2 EB 56.2 EB 50.0

POLITICS

Political attitudes / support

Trend: Legitimacy of political systems Trend: Attitudes towards society (Anomia) Trend: Basic attitudes towards society (social change) Trend: Satisfaction with democracy

Political extremism

EB 33

Political trust: corruption

EB 101.1 EB 97.2 EB 92.4 EB 88.2 EB 79.1 EB 76.1 EB 72.2 EB 68.2 EB 64.3 EB 60.1 CCEB 2003.4

Political trust: institutions

EB 101.3 EB 100.2 EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 93.1 EB 92.3 EB 91.5 EB 91.2 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 88.3 EB 87.3 EB 86.2 EB 85.2 EB 84.3 EB 83.3 EB 82.3 EB 81.4 EB 81.2 EB 80.1 EB 79.3 EB 78.1 EB 77.3 EB 76.3 EB 64.2 EB 63.4 EB 62.0 EB 61 EB 60.1 EB 59.1 EB 55.1 EB 54.1 EB 53 EB 52.0 EB 51.0 EB 50.1 EB 48.0 Trend: Trust in national and European institutions

Political issues (national)

EB 47.1 EB 30 EB 21 EB 20 EB 16 EB 10

Political Participation

Memberships

EB 73.4 EB 62.2 EB 50.1 EB 49 EB 41.1 EB 34.0 EB 28 EB 19 EB 8 EB 4

Political awareness (EU)

EB 56.3 EB 55.1 EB 54.1 EB 52.0 EB 13

Political interest

EB 49 Trend: Frequency of political discussion Trend: Persuading others of one`s opinion Trend: Interest in politics

Social participation

EB 60.1

Social protest /_protest movements

EB 73.4 EB 65.1 EB 41.1 EB 31

Voluntary work

EB 76.2 EB 75.2 EB 73.4 EB 66.3 EB 62.2 EB 60.3

Political Parties / Elections

European Elections

EB 101.5 EB 91.5 EB 91.1 EB 90.1 EB 89.2 EB 88.1 EB 87.1 EB 79.5 EB 78.2 EB 77.4 EB 71.3 EB 71.1 EB 70.1 EB 69.2 EB 61 EB 52.0 EB 45.1 EB 42 EB 41.1 EB 41.0 EB 40 EB 39.0 EB 31A EB 31 EB 30 EB 22 EB 21 EB 20 EB 12 EB 11 EB 10 EB 9 EB 8 EB 7 Flash EB series: European Elections

National Elections

EB 101.5 EB 91.5 EB 46.1 Trend: Last Vote Trend: Vote Intention

Political parties

EB 19 Trend: Party to which respondent feels close(r) to Trend: Strength of political party attachment

POLITICS:_International relations

Development aid /_developing countries

EB 97.1 EB 94.2 EB 91.5 EB 89.3 EB 86.3 EB 84.4 EB 82.1 EB 79.4 EB 77.4 EB 76.1 EB 73.5 EB 71.2 EB 67.3 EB 67.1 EB 62.2 EB 58.2 EB 50.1 EB 46.0 EB 44.1 EB 36 EB 28 EB 20

Human rights

EB 71.3

International security

International conflicts

EB 101.3 EB 100.2 EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 98.1 EB 97.5 EB 97.3 EB 70.1 Flash EB 114 Trend: International conflicts in the next 12 months Trend: Risk of a new world war Trend: Personal perception of general threats

Military alliances

EB 54.1 EB 35.0 EB 32 EB 14 EB 13

Political Unification (Germany)

EB 34.0 EB 33

United Nations

EB 72.4 EB 32

POLITICS:_International relations: EU

EU: Administration: Budget

EB 93.1 EB 92.3 EB 90.3 EB 89.1 EB 87.2 EB 83.3 EB 75.3 EB 70.1

EU: Agenda (policy making)

EB 76.4 EB 73.5 EB 72.4

EU: Agricultural policy

EB 99.1 EB 97.1 EB 93.2 EB 88.4 EB 84.4 EB 84.2 EB 80.2 EB 77.2 EB 75.3 EB 72.5 EB 68.2 EB 66.3 EB 64.2 EB 62.2 EB 59.2 CCEB 2002.3 EB 57.0 EB 55.2 EB 43.1bis EB 35.0 EB 27 ECS 71 Flash EB 85

EU: Civil rights

EB 47.2 EB 46.0 EB 45.1 EB 44.1 EB 33 Flash EB series: EU citizens` rights

Right to asylum

CCEB 2003.3 EB 59.2

EU: Employment / social policy

EB 101.1 EB 94.2 EB 71.2 EB 65.3 EB 65.1 EB 62.1 EB 60.2

EU: Enlargement

EB 70.1 EB 69.2 EB 65.2 EB 65.1 EB 64.2 EB 63.4 EB 59.1 EB 58.1 EB 57.1 EB 56.3 EB 56.2 EB 55.0 EB 54.1 EB 53 EB 52.0 EB 51.0 EB 50.0 EB 49 EB 48.0 EB 45.1 EB 43.1 EB 36 EB 33 EB 24 EB 23 EB 14 EB 13 Flash EB series: EU Enlargement

EU: Future of Europe

EB 100.1 EB 98.1 EB 96.2 EB 96.1 EB 94.2 EB 94.1 EB 90.2 EB 89.1 EB 88.1 EB 87.2 EB 86.1 EB 81.1 EB 78.2 EB 76.4 EB 65.1

EU: Humanitarian Aid

EB 100.1 EB 94.2 EB 89.3 EB 86.3 EB 83.2 EB 77.1 EB 73.2 EB 65.4 EB 55.1 EB 42

EU: Political Institutions:_European Court of Justice

EB 40 EB 38-Panel (no data) EB 38.0

EU: Political Institutions:_European Parliament

EB 101.1 EB 100.1 EB 99.1 EB 98.1 EB 97.3 EB 96.2 EB 95.1 EB 94.2 EB 92.2 EB 91.1 EB 90.1 EB 89.2 EB 88.1 EB 87.1 EB 86.1 EB 84.1 EB 82.4 EB 79.5 EB 78.2 EB 77.4 EB 76.3 EB 74.3 EB 73.1 EB 71.1 EB 70.1 EB 68.1 EB 61 EB 60.1 EB 59.1 EB 57.1 EB 54.1 EB 53 EB 51.0 EB 50.0 EB 49 EB 47.2 EB 43.1 EB 42 EB 41.0 EB 39.0 EB 31 EB 20 EB 19 EB 12 EB 7

EU: Political participation

EB 73.4 EB 70.1 EB 65.1 EB 60.1 EB 55.0 EB 41.1

EU: Political unification /_constitution

EB 70.1 EB 66.1 EB 65.2 EB 64.2 EB 63.4 EB 62.1 EB 59.1 EB 56.3 EB 47.2 EB 44.2bis EB 44.0 EB 39.0 EB 37.0 Flash EB series: European Constitution

EU: Regional development

EB 72.4 EB 71.3 EB 70.1 EB 43.1bis EB 36 EB 13 EB 10A

EU: Single (Internal) Market

EB 90.4 EB 84.2 EB 82.2 EB 79.2 EB 75.1 EB 65.1 EB 55.0 EB 54.0 EB 52.0 EB 51.0 EB 50.0 EB 49 EB 47.0 EB 46.1 EB 46.0 EB 44.1 EB 44.0 EB 41.0 EB 40 EB 37.0 EB 35.0 EB 32 EB 31 EB 30 EB 29 EB 23 Flash EB series: The Single Market

EU: Single market: Currency

EB 67.3 EB 60.0 EB 59.1 EB 57.1 EB 56.2 EB 55.2 EB 55.0 EB 54.0 EB 52.0 EB 51.0 EB 50.0 EB 49 EB 47.0 EB 46.1 EB 46.0 EB 44.1 EB 44.0 EB 41.0 EB 23 Flash EB series: Enterprises and the EURO Trend: Common European Currency Approval

POLITICS: International understanding

Crossnational perceptions

EU countries

EB 50.1 EB 48.0 EB 46.0 EB 44.1 EB 44.0 EB 42 EB 40 EB 38.0 Trend: Attitudes towards other EU countries

EU neighbour countries

EB 67.3 EB 65.3

France

EB 15

Germany

EB 47.0 EB 44.0 EB 41.1 EB 39.0

Italy

EB 50.1 EB 48.0 EB 46.0 EB 44.1 EB 42 EB 38.0

Japan

EB 24

Spain: Basque Country

EB 49 EB 48.0

Switzerland

EB 47.1

USA

EB 64.2 EB 63.4 EB 62.0 EB 61 EB 60.1 EB 59.2 EB 59.1 EB 58.1 EB 35.0 EB 27 EB 24 EB 22

USSR

EB 35.0 EB 27

Crossnational perceptions:_trust in people

EB 47.0 EB 46.0 EB 41.1 EB 39.0 EB 33 EB 25 EB 17 EB 14 EB 6 ECS 70 Trend: Trust in people from other countries

Population

Population dynamics

EB 47.1 EB 44.0

Public Health

Addiction: Alcohol abuse

EB 37.0+37.1 EB 34.1 EB 32

Addiction: Drug abuse

EB 57.2OVR EB 43.0+43.1 EB 37.0+37.1 EB 34.1 EB 32 Flash EB European Youth

COVID-19 (Coronavirus)

EB 99.4 EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 97.4 EB 97.3 EB 97.1 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 95.1 EB 94.3 European Parliament COVID-19 Surveys EB 93.1

Diet: Drinking habits

EB 42 EB 37.0+37.1 EB 34.1 EB 32

Diet: Drinking habits: alcohol

EB 72.3 EB 66.2 EB 59.0

Diet: Eating habits

EB 64.3 EB 59.0 EB 43.0 EB 42 EB 34.1 EB 31 EB 29

Diet: Food safety

EB 92.3 EB 73.5 EB 65.2 EB 64.1 EB 44.1 EB 38.1 EB 37.1

Diseases

EB 93.1 EB 74.3 EB 43.0 EB 34.1 EB 32

AIDS

EB 64.3 EB 64.1 EB 58.2 EB 43.0+43.1 EB 41.0 EB 34.1 EB 32 Flash EB 77

Cancer / cancer prevention

EB 66.2 EB 49 EB 47.2 EB 44.0 EB 43.0 EB 42 EB 41.0 EB 36 EB 34.1 EB 32 EB 31 EB 30 EB 29 EB 27

Health behaviour: prevention (general)

EB 97.1 EB 91.2 EB 90.1 EB 85.1 EB 79.4 EB 72.5 EB 72.3

Health services / care

EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 93.1 EB 82.2 EB 80.2 EB 72.3 EB 72.2 EB 67.3 EB 64.3 EB 64.1 CCEB 2004.1 EB 58.0 EB 57.2 EB 52.1 EB 49 EB 44.3 EB 37.1

Health status (individual)

EB 66.2 EB 64.4 EB 64.3 EB 59.0 EB 58.2 EB 44.3

Mental health

EB 73.2 EB 64.4 EB 58.2 Flash EB 246

Oral health

EB 72.3

Medical care

EB 98.2 EB 97.5 EB 97.1 EB 96.3 EB 95.3 EB 94.3 EB 93.1 EB 91.2 EB 90.1 EB 85.1 EB 82.2 EB 80.2 EB 72.2 EB 64.3

Blood donation / transfusion

EB 82.2 EB 72.3 EB 58.2 EB 41.0

Cell/tissue donation / transplantation

EB 82.2

Organ donation / transplantation

EB 82.2 EB 72.3 EB 66.2 EB 58.2

Physical activities

EB 97.3 EB 88.4 EB 80.2 EB 72.3 EB 64.3 EB 62.0 EB 60.0 EB 58.2

Public safety:_accident prevention

EB 60.3 EB 60.2 EB 60.0 EB 59.0 EB 49 EB 47.0 EB 38.1 EB 38.0

Radiation

Electromagnetic fields

EB 73.3 EB 66.2

Exposure to the sun

EB 46.0 EB 45.1

Radioactivity

EB 56.2 EB 50.0 EB 43.1 EB 39.1 EB 31 EB 29

Smoking

Passive smoking

EB 66.2 EB 64.3 EB 64.1 EB 58.2 EB 43.0 EB 38.0 Flash EB 253

Smoking habits

EB 93.2 EB 90.4 EB 87.1 EB 84.4 EB 82.4 EB 77.1 EB 72.3 EB 66.2 EB 64.3 EB 64.1 EB 58.2 EB 43.0 EB 41.0 EB 38.0 EB 36 EB 34.1 EB 32 EB 31 EB 29 EB 27 Flash EB 253

Work environment

EB 45.1 EB 44.2 EB 39A EB 35A

Public safety

Accident prevention

EB 60.3 EB 60.2 EB 60.0 EB 59.0 EB 49 EB 47.0 EB 38.1 EB 38.0

Civil protection / disaster control

EB 101.1 EB 100.1 EB 94.2 EB 86.3 EB 83.2 EB 77.1 EB 75.4 EB 72.2

Crime

Child abuse

EB 51.0 EB 49

Corruption

EB 101.4 EB 92.4 EB 91.3 EB 88.2 EB 79.1 EB 76.1 EB 72.2 EB 68.2 EB 64.3

Crime / crime prevention

EB 92.2 EB 90.4 EB 90.2 EB 87.4 EB 84.4 EB 83.2 EB 76.4 EB 65.4 CCEB 2003.3 EB 59.2 EB 58.0 EB 54.1 EB 44.3 EB 40

Fraud

EB 92.1 EB 79.2 EB 65.4 CCEB 2003.4 EB 60.1

Terrorism

EB 87.4 EB 85.1 EB 83.2 EB 75.4

Emergency numbers

EB 77.2 EB 75.2

Science and technology

EB 95.2 EB 81.5 EB 79.4 EB 79.2 EB 73.1 EB 67.2 EB 66.3 EB 65.4 EB PUS TRENDS EB 63.1 CCEB 2002.3 EB 55.2 EB 38.1 EB 31 EB 10A EB 7 Flash EB 239

Genetic engineering / biotechnology

EB 73.1 EB 64.3 EB 63.1 EB 58.0 EB 55.2 EB 52.1 EB 46.1 EB 39.1 EB 35.1 Flash EB 238

Robotics

EB 101.4 EB 87.1 EB 82.4 EB 77.1

Traffic / Transportation

Mobility

EB 92.1 EB 82.2

Public safety

EB 65.4 EB 26

Public services

EB 92.1 EB 91.1 EB 87.1 EB 82.2 EB 82.1 EB 79.4 EB 79.2 EB 77.2 EB 71.2 EB 63.2 EB 63.1 EB 62.1 CCEB 2003.3 EB 59.2 EB 58.0 EB 53 EB 47.0 EB 35.1

Notes on the Eurobarometer topic classification

Each keyword leads to the study profile of the relevant Eurobarometer survey(s) for direct access to all available documentation (study description, codebook, basic bilingual and country specific field questionnaires, data access) and related primary publications (reports).

Whenever possible, subject terms have been adopted in accordance with the UK Data Archive's HASSET thesaurus or the ICPSR subject thesaurus depending on adequacy.

Please notice that the keywords in the subject tree only refer to distinct special topical modules in the Eurobarometer series. Stand alone questions or standard EU topics are not considered. The appearance of several surveys under the same topic does not necessarily imply that identical or equivalent questions have been asked. If needed, the hierarchical structure of the subject tree has been adapted for user friendly display.

The main subject categories for the classification of the FLASH Eurobarometer are documented separately.

Special topic: Discrimination

Eurobarometer have repeatedly focussed on discrimination against racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation and sex. While perspectives partly changed, a few measures for awareness and experience of discrimination or attitudes towards out-groups have been repeated over time. Most recently this special topic was surveyed in the context of Eurobarometer 91.4 (2019).

Questions over time (47 kB) [EXCEL]
Results via EU Open Data Portal

Special topic: Development

One of the special topics investigated across the Eurobarometer series regards the international aid to development (Eurobarometer by keyword: Please select "POLITICS: International relations - Development aid /_developing countries"), starting already with EB 20 (1983). An exemplary research article on attitudes towards development aid is based on EB 71.2 (2009).

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