Quality of life of mastectomized women enrolled in a rehabilitation program
Titelübersetzung:Qualidade de vida de mulheres mastectomizadas matriculadas em um programa de reabilitação
Autor/in:
Galdino, Aaderson Rodrigues; Pereira, Larissa Dell’ Antônio; Neto, Sebastião Benício Costa; Souza, Camila Brandão; Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 451-458
Inhalt: Objective: To evaluate the quality of life in mastectomized women enrolled in a rehabilitation program, according to sociodemographic and clinical variables. Methods: This is a descriptive study, conducted at the Rehabilitation Program for Mastectomized Women, at Espirito Santo, Brazil. The sample consisted of 53 women interviewed according to the standards of Visual-Analogue Quality of Life Scale for Head and Neck Cancer Carriers adapted to Breast Cancer Carriers with the consent of the authors. The data received statistical analysis by SPSS version 17.0 software and sociodemographic variables were assessed using Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: It was found that younger women without breast reconstruction married and submitted to chemotherapy or hormonal therapy had greater loss of quality of life. Conclusion: Therefore, there is the importance of interventions to promote a better quality of life for these patients, with effective interdisciplinary action by the health team.
Schlagwörter:Krankheit; illness; Krebs; cancer; woman; Lebensqualität; quality of life; medizinische Rehabilitation; medical rehabilitation
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Women's feelings about the changes caused by mastectomy
Titelübersetzung:Los sentimientos de las mujeres acerca de los cambios causados por la mastectomía
Autor/in:
Sousa, Kamilla Abrantes de; Pinheiro, Maria Berenice Gomes Nascimento; Fernandes, Marcelo Costa; Costa, Stéphany Pereira da; Oliveira. Erveny Jaiane Costa de; Silva, Iara Diógenes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 5032-5038
Inhalt: Objective: to analyze the feelings of women in a support group for the changes caused by mastectomy. Method: descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed in a support group for women with mastectomies in Cajazeiras, in the state of Paraíba, Brazil, in June and July 2014, with 20 subjects. It was used a semi-structured interview for data collection. The analysis was performed using the methodological process of the Collective Subject Discourse. Results: it was evident that women have adopted a unique way of face the breast cancer varying between negative feelings, concern about a move away from their children, closer spirituality and natural acceptance of the disease. Conclusions: importantly, from the understanding of these feelings, the nurse can build an appropriate care plan for the health needs of this target audience, thus providing a more efficient, effective and humane action.
The knowledge of health sciences undergraduate female students regarding women breast cancer
Titelübersetzung:Conhecimento das estudantes universitárias da área da saúde sobre câncer de mama em mulheres
Autor/in:
Silveira, Juliana Taques Pessoa da; Wall, Marilene Loewen; Moraes, Andrea Cristina de; Souza, Marli Aparecida Rocha de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 2, S 4410-4422
Inhalt: Objective: To characterize the knowledge of university students in the health area of breast cancer in women, whereas the academic health fits into the contemporary woman profile and that breast cancer is the disease that affects more women. Método: descriptive, qualitative research with 11 university students of nursing and medicine courses in a public University of Paraná, between April and June 2012. Results: Data analysis was performed according to the 6 steps suggested by John W. Creswell and the referential Edgar Morin about knowledge and its dimensions: the context size, global, multidimensional and complex dimension. Conclusion: Knowledge about breast cancer, goes beyond the set of information that involves implementation of public policies and programs, but also refers to the involvement and awareness of professionals who will work in this area.
Biopsychosocial implications related to the breast cancer in women
Autor/in:
Uossif Alfilani, Ali Abdulrazig
Quelle: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, (2015) 63, S 110-117
Inhalt: Breast Cancer is among the most common cancer in women. Breast Cancer's aggressiveness truly depends on the age of patient, status of lymph node and size of the tumor. Prognosis may the unfavorable if the age of woman is under 35. Breast cancer, usually, is diagnosed when it is in the advance stage. Looking at all the aspects, this paper analyzes and identifies the socio-economic, psychological and biological implications for the breast cancer in women. In order to meet the objective, the paper applies the qualitative approach and reads all the available literature to find the answers. The results of surveying all the available literature depicts that detection of this cancer at earliest stages is in the benefit of the patient. This benefit is not in case of medical/bio reasons only but also for socio-economic and psychological perspectives. This paper further finds that if the cancer diagnosed in the earliest stages, it not only shorten the hospitalized period but also save a handsome amount of treatment, give satisfactory psychological comforts and a very good life prognosis that results into a rapid familial and social reintegration.
Cervical cancer precursor lesions: significance for women in a referral center in brazil
Titelübersetzung:Lesões precursoras de câncer cervical: significado para mulheres em um centro de referência no brasil
Autor/in:
Melo, Rosana Oliveira de; Moreira, Rita de Càssia Rocha; Lopes, Regina Lúcia Mendonça
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3327-3338
Inhalt: Objective: understand the experience of women with cervical cancer precursor lesions. Method: phenomenological study, with the reduction, construction, and destruction steps. Data interpretation was performed through Heidegger's comprehensive analysis. Results: the phenomena unveiled were related to women's doubts, due to lack of diagnosis; changes in relationships with partners; difficulties in making friends; family importance; coping strategies; relationship with health professionals and distrust in care; shame and embarrassment to undergo the Pap test; and fear of death. Conclusion: it was found that there is an urgent need to resize the care for a woman with cervical cancer precursor lesions, given the challenge of understanding the need that a health professional provides care from the Heideggerian perspective, establishing a relationship of being-with-the-other, appreciating her as a subject of possibilities.
Schlagwörter:Erfahrung; experience; woman; Krebs; cancer; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; soziale Faktoren; social factors; Phänomenologie; phenomenology; Gesundheit; health; Arzt; physician; Arzt-Patient-Beziehung; physician-patient relationship; Familie; family; soziale Beziehungen; social relations; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
The woman's life after mastectomy in the light of Roy Adaptive theory
Titelübersetzung:La vida de las mujeres después de la mastectomía teniendo en cuenta la teoría de adaptación de Roy
Autor/in:
Rodrigues, Sarah Miranda; Viana, Tatiane Chagas; Andrade, Priscilla Garcia de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3292-3304
Inhalt: Objective: check the adaptation methods of mastectomies women; raise the presence of changes in the habits of life of women after mastectomy; correlate the adaptive process outlined by the woman with the theory presented by Roy and investigate the care provided by nurses to women with mastectomies. Method: For carrying out the survey was used to type descriptive qualitative approach. Results: The role of nursing in the care the woman, who had been subjected to breast surgery, encompasses care for maintenance of their bodily functions as well as support to those who are involved in the process, the individual as a whole and family. Conclusion: Roy's theory is the bases for hypotheses that can be tested.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Lebensweise; way of life; Krankenpflege; nursing; Pflege; caregiving; Hilfeleistung; assistance; Familie; family
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 3, S 194-201
Inhalt: Objective: To identify difficulties experienced by women with breast cancer undergoing cancer treatment. Method: A qualitative descriptive study, developed with women with breast cancer undergoing some form of cancer treatment, receiving care at a Center for High Complexity in Oncology - CACON a hospital in the northwest of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. To collect data we used open interview. Results: There were difficulties in impaired self-image, side effects, prejudice, social rejection and physical limitations, which aroused feelings of sadness, hopelessness, despair, but the maintenance of life prevails in the face of difficulties and these are support in God. Conclusion: These results enable assist health professionals and families in coping with these difficulties, because they need professional support, family and friends.
The experience of breast cancer under the perception of women who underwent mastectomy: an analysis held from scientific publications
Titelübersetzung:A vivência do câncer de mama na percepção de mulheres submetidas à mastectomia: uma análise a partir de publicações científicas
Autor/in:
Marinho, Diana da Silva; Costa, Thatiane Pinheiro; Vargens, Octavio Muniz da Costa
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 8-19
Inhalt: Objective: to analyze, based on Systematic Literature Review, the perception of women who underwent mastectomy due to breast cancer about their relationship with their social group. Method: it is a descriptive study, which is classified as a Systematic Literature Review, performed in 2010, in which the following steps were conducted: the protocol construction; the definition of the guiding question of the study; the search for studies; the selection of studies; the critical assessment of studies; and the synthesis of data. Ultimately, we have selected 15 papers. Results: in most of the families, due to the situation of the mastectomy, it was verified a great union among the family members and, consequently, a better confrontation of the situation. Nevertheless, it was also verified the existence of family disaggregation, withdrawal of friends, sexual partner or of the woman itself, since there are no understanding and comprehension of the problem. Conclusion: The research has revealed that the dialogue among people who are significant for the woman contributes in the treatment and in the perception about the lived experience.
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 131-141
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the types of precursor lesions of cervical cancer more prevalent in women living in a rural area of São José de Mipibu, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This study is of an exploratory-descriptive nature, designed in the form of documentary research. The sample comprised women who underwent oncotic cytology in the Health Unit of the studied community, 2005 to 2009, totaling 782 women. Results: considerations were made about the microbiology, diagnosis and descriptive of cellular atypia distributed by age found in the results of oncotic cytology, with subsequent reflections on the role of nurses in the prevention of cervical cancer. Conclusion: We conclude that the prevention of cervical cancer still remains a challenge for women's health.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing; Diagnose; diagnosis; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 131-141
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the types of precursor lesions of cervical cancer more prevalent in women living in a rural area of São José de Mipibu, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This study is of an exploratory-descriptive nature, designed in the form of documentary research. The sample comprised women who underwent oncotic cytology in the Health Unit of the studied community, 2005 to 2009, totaling 782 women. Results: considerations were made about the microbiology, diagnosis and descriptive of cellular atypia distributed by age found in the results of oncotic cytology, with subsequent reflections on the role of nurses in the prevention of cervical cancer. Conclusion: We conclude that the prevention of cervical cancer still remains a challenge for women's health.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Krankenschwester; nurse; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung