GESIS: MISSY - Variablelist: CIS 2006

RTOT_MSK - Total for four expenditure categories

C_HO - Country of head office. ISO 3166 alphanumeric 2 digit code

NACE_PRO - Main activity

SIZE06 - Total number of employees in 2006

SIZE04 - Total number of employees in 2004

ID - Name of enterprise

WEIGHT - Weighting factors

COUNTRY - Country

RRDINXM - Expenditure in intramural R&D

RRDEXXM - Expenditure in extramural R&D

RMACXM - Expenditure in acquisition of machinery

ROEKXM - Expenditure in other external knowledge

TURN04M - Total turnover in 2004

TURN06M - Total turnover in 2006

GP - Enterprise part of a group

MARLOC - Local/regional market

MARNAT - National I market

MAREUR - Other EU/EFTA/CC market

MAROTH - All other countries

INPDGD - Introduced onto the market a new or significantly improved good

INPDSV - Introduced onto the market a new or significantly improved service

INPDTW - Who mainly developed these products

NEWMKT - Did the enterprise introduce a product new to the market

NEWFRM - Did the enterprise introduce a product new to the firm

TURNMAR - % of turnover in new or improved products introduced during 2004-2006 that were new to the market

TURNIN - % of turnover in unchanged or marginally modified products during 2004-2006 that were new to the firm

TURNUNG - % of turnover in unchanged or marginally modified products during 2004-2006

INPSPD - Introduced onto the market a new or significantly improved method of production

INPSLG - Introduced onto the market a new or significantly improved logistic, delivery or distribution system

INPSSU - Introduced onto the market a new or significantly improved supporting activities

INPCSW - Who mainly developed these processes

INONAB - Enterprise with ongoing or abandoned innovation activities

RRDIN - Engagement in intramural R&D

RDENG - Type of engagement in R&D

RRDEX - Engagement in extramural R&D

RMAC - Engagement in acquisition of machinery

ROEK - Engagement in other external knowledge

RTR - Engagement in training

RMAR - Engagement in market introduction of innovation

RPRE - Engagement in other preparation

FUNLOC - Public funding from local or regional autorities

FUNGMT - Public funding from central government

FUNEU - Public funding from the EU

FUNRTD - Public from EU's 5th or 6th RTD

SENTG - Sources from within the enterprise or enterprise group

SSUP - Sources from Suppliers of equipment, materials, etc

SCLI - Sources from Clients or customers

SCOM - Sources from Competitors and other enterprises of same industry

SINS - Sources from consultants, commercial labs or private R&D institutes

SUNI - Sources from Universities or other higher education institutes

SGMT - Sources from Government or public research institutes

SCON - Sources from professional conferences, trade fairs, meetings

SJOU - Sources from Scientific journals, trade/scientific publications

SPRO - Sources from Professional and industry associations

CO - Cooperation arrangements on innovation activities

CO11 - Other enterprises within enterprise group: National

CO12 - Other enterprises within enterprise group: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO13 - Other enterprises within enterprise group: US

CO14 - Other enterprises within enterprise group: Other countries

CO21 - Suppliers of equipment, etc: National

CO22 - Suppliers of equipment, etc: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO23 - Suppliers of equipment, etc: US

CO24 - Suppliers of equipment, etc: Other countries

CO31 - Clients or customers: National

CO32 - Clients or customers: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO33 - Clients or customers : US

CO34 - Clients or customers: Other countries

CO41 - Competitors or other firms ... : National

CO42 - Competitors or other firms ...: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO43 - Competitors or other firms ...: US

CO44 - Competitors or other firms ... : Other countries

CO51 - Consultants, commercial labs, private R&D institutes: National

CO52 - Consultants, commercial labs, private R&D institutes: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO53 - Consultants, commercial labs, private R&D institutes: US

CO54 - Consultants, commercial labs, private R&D institutes: Other countries

CO61 - Universities or other ...: National

CO62 - Universities or other higher education institutions: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO63 - Universities or other ... : US

CO64 - Universities or other ... : Other countries

CO71 - Government or public research institutes: National

CO72 - Government or public research institutes: EU/EFTA/EU-CC

CO73 - Government or public research institutes: US

CO74 - Government or public research institutes: Other countries

PMOS - Most important co-operation partner

ERANGE - Increased range of goods or services

EMAR - Increased market or market share

EQUA - Improved quality in goods or services

EFLEX - Improved production flexibility

ECAP - Increased production capacity

ELBR - Reduced labour costs per produced unit

EMAT - Reduced materials and energy per produced unit

EENV - Reduced environmental impact or health and safety aspects

ESTD - Met regulations or standards

HCON - Innovation activity abandoned at concept stage

HBEG - Innovation activity abandoned after the activity/project begun

HDLAY - Innovation activity seriously delayed

HFENT - Hampering factor: Lack of funds within enterprises or ent. group

HFOUT - Hampering factor : Lack of outside funds

HCOS - Hampering factor : Innovation costs too high

HPER - Hampering factor : Lack of qualified personnel

HTEC - Hampering factor : Lack of information on technology

HINF - Hampering factor : Lack of information on markets

HPAR - Hampering factor : Difficulty in finding co-operation partners

HDOM - Hampering factor : Market dominated by established enterprises

HDEM - Hampering factor: Uncertain demand for innovative goods/services

HPRIOR - No innovation activity due to prior innovations

HMAR - No innovation activity due to no demand for innovations

PROPAT - Applied for a patent

PRODSG - Registered an industrial design

PROTM - Register a trademark

PROCP - Claimed copyright

ORGSYS - Introduce improved knowledge management system

ORGSTR - Introduce change to work organisation

ORGREL - Introduce a change in relations with other firms...

MKTDES - Introduce significant design/packaging changes

MKTMET - Introduce significantly changed sales/distribution methods

EFORED - Reduced time to respond to customers needs

EFORQU - Improved quality of goods/services

EFORCO - Reduced costs per unit output

EFORSA - Improved employee satisfaction

WEIGHTNR - Weighting factor

WEIGHTNR2 - Weighting factor

Variable List: CIS 2006 - Cross-sectional