The changing role of women in higher education : Academic and leadership issues
Herausgeber/in:
Eggins, Heather
Quelle: Cham: Springer Verlag (The changing academic profession in international comparative perspective, 17), 2017. xxviii, 310 S
Inhalt: This book sets out to examine the changing role of women in higher education with an emphasis on academic and leadership issues. The scope of the book is international, with a wide range of contributors, whose expertise spans sociology, social science, economics, politics, public policy and linguistic studies, all of whom have a major interest in global education. The volume examines the ways in which the leadership role and academic roles of women in higher education are changing in the twenty first century, offering an up-to-date policy discussion of this area. It is in some sense a sequel to the earlier volume by the same Editor, Women as Leaders and Managers in Higher Education, but with very different emphases. The pressures now are to respond to the demands of the technological age and to those of the global economy. Today there are more highly qualified and experienced female academics, and more expectation of their gaining the highest posts. Challenges still remain, particularly in terms of the top posts, and in equal pay. The discussion of global policy issues affecting the role of women in higher education is combined with country case studies, several of which are comparative. Together they examine and unpack the particular situations of women in a wide range of higher education systems, from Brazil to the US to Europe to Africa and the Far East, noting the shift towards more flexibility, more personal choice and a greater acceptance by society of their abilities. This volume is a useful and influential addition to published work in this area, and is aimed at the intelligent general reader as well as the scholar interested in this topic.
CEWS Kategorie:Europa und Internationales, Hochschulen, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Geschlechterverhältnis
Dokumenttyp:Sammelwerk
Chancengleichheit in Wissenschaft und Forschung : 21. Fortschreibung des Datenmaterials (2015/16) zu Frauen in Hochschulen und außerhochschulischen Forschungseinrichtungen
Autor/in:
Gemeinsame Wissenschaftskonferenz (GWK)
Quelle: Bonn (Materialien der GWK, 55), 2017.
Schlagwörter:Berufung; Frauenanteil; Führungsposition; Habilitation; Hochschulleitung; Hochschulrat; Juniorprofessur; Post-doc; Promotion; Statistik
CEWS Kategorie:Außerhochschulische Forschung, Hochschulen, Statistik und statistische Daten, Geschlechterverhältnis
Gleichstellungspolitik und Geschlechterforschung : Veränderte Governance und Geschlechterarrangements in der Wissenschaft
Herausgeber/in:
Löther, Andrea; Riegraf, Birgit
Quelle: Leverkusen: Budrich, Barbara (cews.Beiträge Frauen in Wissenschaft und Forschung, 8), 2017. 370 Seiten
Inhalt: Umstrukturierungen führen in den letzten Jahren zu veränderten Anforderungen an Wissenschaftsorganisationen und Gleichstellungspolitiken. Neue Reputations- und Erfolgskriterien, veränderte Standards für wissenschaftliche Tätigkeiten und Evaluationssysteme werden implementiert. Gleichstellungsvorgaben spielen in den Wettbewerb um materielle und symbolische Ressourcen hinein. Die Beiträge nehmen den Zusammenhang von veränderter Governance und Gleichstellung in der Wissenschaft aus unterschiedlichen Perspektiven in den Blick.
Hochschulranking nach Gleichstellungsaspekten 2017
Autor/in:
Löther, Andrea
Quelle: Kompetenzzentrum Frauen in Wissenschaft und Forschung (CEWS); Köln (cews.publik, 21), 2017.
Inhalt: Mit dem Hochschulranking nach Gleichstellungsaspekten 2017 legt das Kompetenzzentrum Frauen in Wissenschaft und Forschung CEWS die achte Ausgabe dieses Instruments vor. Die 2015 grundlegend überarbeitete Methodik wurde mit Ausnahme der Auswahl der Hochschulen beibehalten. Seit seiner ersten Erarbeitung im Jahr 2003 hat sich das Ranking als ein Bestandteil der Qualitätssicherung für Gleichstellung an Hochschulen etabliert, das Instrumente wie Evaluationen ergänzt. Das Ranking soll die Entwicklungen der Hochschulen im Bereich der Gleichstellung von Frauen und Männern mit Hilfe quantitativer Indikatoren kontinuierlich vergleichbar und im Abstand von zwei Jahren Veränderungen und Trends sichtbar machen.
Schlagwörter:Geschlecht; Geschlechterverhältnis; Gleichstellung; Hochschule; Ranking; Statistik
CEWS Kategorie:Statistik und statistische Daten, Hochschulen, Geschlechterverhältnis
Quelle: International Journal of Gender, Science and Technology, 9 (2017) 1
Inhalt: Women’s participation in s cience has been a major concern among Western feminists since the 1970s. Numerous European countries have collaborat ed to publish She Figures once every three years , which collects and compares the basic education and employment statistics for women in science and technology. However, such cross-country comparison is still rare in Asia. In this research , we collected statistics on the composition of students and faculty members in higher education in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan from 2004 to 2014 . Then we compared the patterns of gender segregation between European Union (EU) and the East Asia (EA) regions, followed by the comparison among the three EA countries. 0 0 1 218 1246 NSYSU 10 2 1462 14.0 Normal 0 10 pt 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-TW X-NONE ([{£¥‘“‵〈《「『【〔〝︵︷︹︻︽︿﹁﹃﹙﹛﹝({ !),.:;?]}¢·–—’”•‥…‧′╴、。〉》」』】〕〞︰︱︳︴︶︸︺︼︾﹀﹂﹄﹏﹐﹑﹒﹔﹕﹖﹗﹚﹜﹞!),.:;?]|}、 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:表格內文; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:Cambria; mso-ascii-font-family:Cambria; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Cambria; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;} We documented that gender participation in science in the three EA countries has basically follow ed the patterns of the EU nations in terms of decreasing vertical segregation and stabilizing horizontal segregation. However the degree of segregation in EA is higher than that in EU-28, particularly in E ngineering. Among the three EA countries, moreover, it is evident that South Korea has made better progress than the other two in the past decade in terms of women’s participation in science, particularly at the Master’s D egree level. Yet the increase of women ’s participation does not necessarily eliminat e gender segregation in science as both sexes still follow the car e/ technology division trend in their disciplinary choice s , which merit s more attention.
Individualized sex equality in transforming Finnish academia
Autor/in:
Lätti, Johanna
Quelle: European Educational Research Journal, 16 (2017) 2-3, S 258–276
Inhalt: This article examines the equality agenda in the context of Finnish university reform in the 21st century. In Finland, the academic regime went through an organizational transformation after the Universities Act in 2009. However, little attention has been paid to the questions of sex or equality. Since the policy influences on equality in education and work are increasingly transnational, this article also observes the role of gender mainstreaming in universities’ equality agenda. The appearance of sex equality is analysed through a variety of documentary materials. The findings indicate the balance between higher educational demands and tightening requirements on equality promotion. Equality work, as a part of human resources, is seen through legislation and provides common good and market advantages. The aims seek to ensure similar treatment between individuals and case-specific anti-discrimination, separating spheres of academic work and private life. The focus is on subjective rights on economic rewards and career opportunities. Yet, confused by the abstract principle of gender mainstreaming, the individually oriented view diverges from the traditional Nordic equality model. The study suggests an evaluation of key concepts and assumptions of equality politics in higher education institutions.
Individualized sex equality in transforming Finnish academia. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317118864_Individualized_sex_equality_in_transforming_Finnish_academia [accessed Jul 7, 2017].
Problematizing Gender in Higher Education : Why Leaning In Isn't Enough
Autor/in:
Eddy, Pamela Lynn; Ward, Kelly
Quelle: Critical approaches to women and gender in higher education. Pamela Lynn Eddy (Hrsg.), Kelly Ward (Hrsg.), Tehmina Khwaja (Hrsg.), New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. 2017, S 13–39
Understanding gender inequality and the role of the work/family interface in contemporary academia : An introduction
Autor/in:
Dubois-Shaik, Farah; Fusulier, Bernard
Quelle: European Educational Research Journal, 16 (2017) 2-3, S 99–105
Inhalt: This double special issue gathers a series of nuanced critically conceptual and case-study research showing that in the contemporary European context, despite regional differences in gender regimes, political and economic demands and organizational cultures, work/life balance policies and their translation into practice remains a highly ambiguous issue. Although work/life balance policies have undoubtedly entered the university institutional spaces, they are deterred by opposing institutional policy logics and particularly ‘greedy’ logics of the organizing of work that still aligns to outdated work-exclusive masculine organizational culture (outdated because men too are suffering the effects, and because the academic environment is feminized). Moreover, there are lingering gender stereotypes around the value and attribution of home and work duties, which are having a significant impact upon women’s professional and private spheres and experiences in academic work. The gathered research shows how university institutions are still quite far from having addressed the core issues that undermine women’s career advancement and their possibilities to access to academic membership and leadership, still obliging them (and their male counterparts) to align with a work and membership (selection and progression) logic and organization that does not take into consideration parenthood, family and personal spheres of life.