Groups of pregnant women: space for a humanization of labor and birth
Titelübersetzung:Grupos de gestantes: espaço para humanização do parto e nascimento
Autor/in:
Matos, Greice Carvalho de; Demori, Caroline Carbonell; Escobal, Ana Paula de Lima; Soares, Marilu Correa; Meincke, Sonia Maria Konzgen; Gonçalves, Kamila Dias
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 393-400
Inhalt: Objectives: To know the contribution that groups of pregnant women have upon building knowledge about the process of parturition. Methods: A descriptive-exploratory study, with ten women who participated of groups of pregnant women. The semi-structured interviews were recorded and transcribed. The analysis was based upon thematic analysis, after approval by the Research Ethics Committee-CAAE 20722913.7.DO00.5317. Results: From the analysis of the transcripts emerged the themes: Labor and delivery from the perspective of women who participated in the groups of pregnant women; and Childbirth Humanization and Birth: Knowledge vs. Experience. Conclusion: The group of pregnant women allows women to prepare for the delivery process, as an information and exchange experiences with other participants and health professionals provide input for their choices, and thus, knowledge is built on a reciprocal basis, in a trusting and learning environment.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburt; birth; Gesundheitsförderung; health promotion; medizinische Versorgung; medical care; Grundversorgung; basic supply; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Prevalence and profile of pregnant women who suffered physical violence
Titelübersetzung:Prevalência e Perfil de mulheres grávidas que sofreram violência física
Autor/in:
Santos, Siellen Mayane Almeida Barreto; Oliveira, Zulmerinda Meira; Coqueiro, Raildo da Silva; Santos, Vanessa Cruz; Anjos, Karla Ferraz dos; Casotti, Cezar Augusto
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 401-407
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the prevalence and the profile of pregnant women victims of physical violence. Methods: Quantitative, cross-sectional study, conducted with 105 pregnant women followed in four Family Health Units at the city of Jequié, Bahia. The data were collected through questionnaires from the Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS); Tolerance, Annoyed, Cut down and eye opener (T-ACE) and sociodemographic. Results: The prevalence of pregnant women who suffered physical violence was 2,9%. These were 21-26 years of age, race/ skin color black (black and brown) and suffered aggression on the head predominantly by the partner who used alcohol. Conclusion: The prevalence of pregnant women victims of violence was not high, but it is an issue that causes many negative impacts on the woman's and baby's health. Thus from the profile of the women surveyed, it is recommended that specific actions could be carried out in order to at least minimize the occurrence of this problem.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; medizinische Versorgung; medical care; Grundversorgung; basic supply; Gewalt; violence; Opfer; victim; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Health care search by adult women in emergency care services
Titelübersetzung:A busca de assistência à saúde em serviços de pronto atendimento por mulheres adultas
Autor/in:
Bega, Aline Gabriela; Peruzzo, Hellen Emília; Lopes, Ana Patrícia Araújo Torquato; Dutra, Amanda Carvalho; Decesaro, Maria das Neves; Marcon, Sonia Silva
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 1, S 1-14
Inhalt: Objective: To know women’s health behavior and their reason to seek for care in an emergency service.
Methods: Descriptive, exploratory and qualitative study done with 18 women who were attended in a
municipal emergency unit in the northwest of Paraná. These data were collected in November of 2015 with
a semi-structured interview and subjected to content analysis, in thematic modality. Results: Two empirical
categories were identified: “Women behaviors before health complications” shows that the initial conduct of
women in situations of illness is self-medication and postponement to seek health services; and “reasons to seek
emergency care service”, which shows that the demand for this level of service is driven by the perception of
better resolution, effectiveness and agility, as well as proximity to home. Conclusion: It is common for women
to delay seeking treatment because of gender-related responsibilities, and when they do it, they prefer to choose
more resolute services.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheitsverhalten; health behavior; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; ambulante Versorgung; outpatient care; Nachfrage; demand; Gesundheitsdienst; public health services; Professionalisierung; professionalization; Brasilien; Brazil; Südamerika; South America
Factors that influence the choice of birth type regarding the perception of puerperal women
Titelübersetzung:Fatores que influenciam a escolha do tipo de parto na percepção das puérperas
Autor/in:
Feitosa, Rúbia Mara Maia; Pereira, Ruana Daniela; Souza, Tamara Jéssica Costa de Paula; Freitas, Rodrigo Jácob Moreira de; Cabral, Sarah Azevêdo Rodrigues; Souza, Lázaro Fabrício de França
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 3, S 717-726
Inhalt: Objective: To understand the factors that influence the process of choosing the type of delivery, from the perception of mothers. Methods: This is a qualitative and descriptive research, held at the Women's Hospital Midwife Maria Correia, Mossoró/RN. A total of 14 mothers were interviewed. Data were analyzed according to the Collective Subject Discourse technique. The study was submitted to the Ethics Committee in Research of Universidade Potiguar approved under the number CAAE: 38520214.0.0000.5296. Results: Women's desire a birth delivery without complications and fast recovery. The influences of the "fear of pain" and individual experiences and other women for choosing the type of delivery are significant. Conclusion: We emphasize the importance of access to prenatal quality actions that provide safe choices, clarifying doubts and future mother's wishes, reassuringly for delivery.
Prenatal care and practices developed by the health team: integrative review
Titelübersetzung:Assistência ao pré-natal e as práticas desenvolvidas pela equipe de saúde: revisão integrativa
Autor/in:
Santiago, Cintia Mikaelle Cunha de; Sousa,Carla Nadja Santos de; Nóbrega, Líbne Lidianne da Rocha e; Sales, Linda Katia Oliveira; Morais, Fátima Raquel Rosado
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 1, S 279-288
Inhalt: Objective: To understand the practices and professionals involved in prenatal care in the Family Health Strategy. Methods: An integrative review of the literature with a temporal scope between the years 2001 and 2012, in the SciELO database and CAPES portal of journals, using the following descriptors: Women's Health; Prenatal Care; and Health Personnel. Results: It was observed that some articles emphasize the work of nurses over the multidisciplinary work, revealing the difficulty of a comprehensive team practice. Furthermore, the focus of care is almost exclusively technical, demonstrating that the most relevant aspects to the quality of the actions during prenatal care concern the number of consultations, tests and vaccines. Conclusion: It is essential that health professionals work in a multidisciplinary perspective, in which the care given to pregnant women happens is comprehensive and complementary.
Schlagwörter:woman; Betreuung; care; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheitspersonal; health professionals; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Gesundheit; health; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburt; birth
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in a northeastern brazilian state
Titelübersetzung:Perfil epidemiológico do Diabetes Mellitus em um estado do nordeste brasileiro
Autor/in:
Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de Araujo; Almeida, Priscilla Dantas; Araújo, Anna Karolina Lages de; Sales, Isabela Maria Magalhães; Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista de; Rocha, Silvana Santiago da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 3, S 641-647
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in Piauí State, in the Northeastern
region of Brazil, between 2002 and 2012. Methods: An epidemiological study, with retrospective collection.
Secondary data were used from HiperDia, system available in the DATASUS. Results: There were recorded
8551 cases, of which 75.4% of type 2 and 24.6% of type 1. In all the years of the study, the largest number of
cases occurred in the age group of 40 to 59 years old, both the type 1 and type 2. The female gender was the most
affected by the disease (60.37%). From the associated comorbidities, the one that presented a higher frequency
was kidney disease both in patients with DM type 1 (3.4%), as in patients with type 2 DM (2.2%). Conclusion:
The knowledge of the epidemiological profile is essential for the development of more effective health actions
geared to the reality of DM in Piauí State, in the Northeast of Brazil.
Schlagwörter:Gesundheitsvorsorge; chronische Krankheit; demographic factors; Brazil; health care; prophylaxis; Gesundheitsversorgung; chronic illness; Prophylaxe; Epidemiologie; epidemiology; soziale Faktoren; Südamerika; demographische Faktoren; South America; social factors; Brasilien; Diabetes Mellitus
Titelübersetzung:Acceso del hombre a servicios de salud en atención primaria
Autor/in:
Solano, Lorrainy da Cruz; Bezerra, Marco Antônio de Castro; Medeiros, Renata de Sousa; Carlos, Eumendes Fernandes; Carvalho, Francisca Patrícia Barreto de; Miranda, Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 302-308
Inhalt: Objective: To investigate the factors that influence man’s access to health services in primary care. Method: It
is a descriptive and exploratory study, with a qualitative approach, carried out with eight men through focus
group in October 2010. The data was analyzed based on the technique of the Collective Subject Discourse.
Results: The users expressed precarious investment in the service organization from a gender perspective,
reinforcing common sense that men are not the primary users, and remain subsidized by a patriarchal ideology.
Conclusion: It is necessary to think about determining socio-historical-cultural ways of life, illness and death of
the today’s man, and to establish a new paradigm men’s health in modern life.
Schlagwörter:Men’s health; primary health care; gender identity; nursing
Perceptions from the delivering women's chosen companion concerning the obstetrics ward organization and ambience
Titelübersetzung:Percepções do acompanhante de escolha da mulher acerca da organização e ambiência do centro obstétrico
Autor/in:
Frutuoso, Letícia Demarche; Brüggemann, Odaléa Maria; Monticelli, Marisa; Oliveira, Maria Emilia de; Costa, Roberta
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 363-370
Inhalt: Objective: Descriptive research, with a qualitative approach, aiming to know the companion's perceptions about the organization and ambience of the obstetrical center, and to identify which aspects facilitate and make difficult their stay. Method: Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 16 companions chosen by delivering women from November 2010 to May 2011, in a public maternity in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Results: Using Collective Subject Discourse in analyzing the data, the following four themes emerged: orientation about norms and routines supplied to the companion before entering the obstetrics ward; obstetrics ward ambience; aspects which facilitate staying; and difficulties surrounding staying in the obstetrics ward. Conclusion: although some difficulties were faced, especially resulting from the lack of orientation and inappropriate accommodation of the companion, they were not obstacles to their permanence by the delivering woman's side.
Schlagwörter:woman; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Verwaltung; administration; Ablauforganisation; flow-oriented planning; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Wahrnehmung; perception; Unterbringung; accommodation
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Allgemeine Psychologie
The women's perception on the violence experienced
Titelübersetzung:Percepção de mulheres acerca da violência vivenciada
Autor/in:
Santos, Dherick Fraga; Castro, Denise Silveira de; Lima, Eliane de Fátima Almeida; Neto, Leônidas Albuquerque; Moura, Maria Aparecida Vasconcelos; Leite, Franciéle Marabotti Costa
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 1, S 193-199
Inhalt: Objective: To analyse the women's perception on the violence experienced. Method: Qualitative study. Data was obtained through a semi-structured interview, and was analysed through the Content Analysis modality. Results: Four thematic categories were identified from the analysis of the accounts of the 14 participating women: 34,8% of the accounts fit in the category Perception and Feelings about violence; 26,1% presented accounts on the category Perception of the Motives for the Experience of Violence; and also in the category Freedom Cessation; and 13,0% in the category Reflex of Violence on Health. Conclusion: There is a need for policies and actions that support and contribute to women's freedom from violence, as well as the strengthening of intersectoral support networks, as violence poses a number of problems not only of socio-economic nature, but also damages the health of their victims.
Quality of life of mastectomized women enrolled in a rehabilitation program
Titelübersetzung:Qualidade de vida de mulheres mastectomizadas matriculadas em um programa de reabilitação
Autor/in:
Galdino, Aaderson Rodrigues; Pereira, Larissa Dell’ Antônio; Neto, Sebastião Benício Costa; Souza, Camila Brandão; Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 451-458
Inhalt: Objective: To evaluate the quality of life in mastectomized women enrolled in a rehabilitation program, according to sociodemographic and clinical variables. Methods: This is a descriptive study, conducted at the Rehabilitation Program for Mastectomized Women, at Espirito Santo, Brazil. The sample consisted of 53 women interviewed according to the standards of Visual-Analogue Quality of Life Scale for Head and Neck Cancer Carriers adapted to Breast Cancer Carriers with the consent of the authors. The data received statistical analysis by SPSS version 17.0 software and sociodemographic variables were assessed using Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: It was found that younger women without breast reconstruction married and submitted to chemotherapy or hormonal therapy had greater loss of quality of life. Conclusion: Therefore, there is the importance of interventions to promote a better quality of life for these patients, with effective interdisciplinary action by the health team.
Schlagwörter:Krankheit; illness; Krebs; cancer; woman; Lebensqualität; quality of life; medizinische Rehabilitation; medical rehabilitation
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung