Difficulties experienced by women undergoing treatment for breast cancer
Titelübersetzung:Las dificultades experimentadas por las mujeres que reciben tratamiento para el cáncer de mama
Autor/in:
Pisoni, Ana Cármem; Kolankiewicz, Adriane Cristina Bernat; Scarton, Juliane; Loro, Marli Maria; Souza, Marina Mazzuco de; Rosanelli, Cleci de Lourdes Schmidt Piovesan
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 3, S 194-201
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To identify difficulties experienced by women with breast cancer undergoing cancer treatment. Method: A qualitative descriptive study, developed with women with breast cancer undergoing some form of cancer treatment, receiving care at a Center for High Complexity in Oncology - CACON a hospital in the northwest of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. To collect data we used open interview. Results: There were difficulties in impaired self-image, side effects, prejudice, social rejection and physical limitations, which aroused feelings of sadness, hopelessness, despair, but the maintenance of life prevails in the face of difficulties and these are support in God. Conclusion: These results enable assist health professionals and families in coping with these difficulties, because they need professional support, family and friends.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Körperbild; body image; Selbstbild; self-image; Emotionalität; emotionality; Psyche; psyche
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The occurrence of pre-eclampsia in women pregnant for the first time attending prenatal care consultation at a university hospital
Titelübersetzung:A ocorrência de pré-eclampsia em mulheres primigestas acompanhadas no pré-natal de um hospital universitário
Autor/in:
Spindola, Thelma; Lima, George Linconl dos Santos; Cavalcanti, Renata Lazone
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 3, S 235-244
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To investigate the characteristics of pregnant for the first time attended at prenatal; identify the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant for the first time attended consultations in prenatal care. Method: A descriptive, quantitative, retrospective, held at a University Hospital in Rio de Janeiro. The charts of women pregnant for the first time attended from 2008 to 2009 were analyzed with descriptive statistics support. Results: There were 264 (56,3%) admissions of pregnants for the first time. Were part of the sample set 105 records. In this group, 43 (40,9%) women showed in the edema, 2 (1,9%) had proteinuria, 29 (27,6%) had no abnormalities of blood pressure measurements. Conclusion: In the analyzed sample there was no record of preeclampsia, however 41 (38,9%) women showed changes compatible with BP Disease Specific Hypertension in Pregnancy (HDP). Nurses have an important role in the multidisciplinary team, for early detection of complications during pregnancy contributes to reducing the incidence of maternal mortality and morbidity.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Risiko; risk; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Eklampsie
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sexuality for the ostomized woman: contribution to nursing care
Titelübersetzung:A sexualidade para a mulher estomizada: contribuição para a assistência da enfermagem
Autor/in:
Sousa, Alvaro Francisco Lopes de; Queiroz, Artur Acelino Francisco Luz Nunes; Mourão, Luana Feitosa; Oliveira, Layze Braz de; Marques, Antonio Dean Barbosa; Nascimento, Leidinar Cardoso
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 6, S 74-81
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To know the meaning assigned to sexuality for stomized women. Method: this is a qualitative study from the perspective of an oral history of life. a total of 10 women enrolled in the lineu araújo integrated health center in teresina-pi, in june 2012. Results: four categories emerged: the meaning of sexuality, the meaning of the experience of sexuality, the meaning of spousal support in the process of acceptance of the stoma and the meaning of being a woman and living with the stoma. sexuality has a plurality of meanings, which in turn are connected to various factors. Conclusion: through knowledge, we could complete and implement care actions that influenced the quality of life and assistance given to the stomized women.
Schlagwörter:woman; Sexualität; sexuality; gender; Pflege; caregiving; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Lebensqualität; quality of life; Stoma
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The experience of breast cancer under the perception of women who underwent mastectomy: an analysis held from scientific publications
Titelübersetzung:A vivência do câncer de mama na percepção de mulheres submetidas à mastectomia: uma análise a partir de publicações científicas
Autor/in:
Marinho, Diana da Silva; Costa, Thatiane Pinheiro; Vargens, Octavio Muniz da Costa
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 8-19
Details
Inhalt: Objective: to analyze, based on Systematic Literature Review, the perception of women who underwent mastectomy due to breast cancer about their relationship with their social group. Method: it is a descriptive study, which is classified as a Systematic Literature Review, performed in 2010, in which the following steps were conducted: the protocol construction; the definition of the guiding question of the study; the search for studies; the selection of studies; the critical assessment of studies; and the synthesis of data. Ultimately, we have selected 15 papers. Results: in most of the families, due to the situation of the mastectomy, it was verified a great union among the family members and, consequently, a better confrontation of the situation. Nevertheless, it was also verified the existence of family disaggregation, withdrawal of friends, sexual partner or of the woman itself, since there are no understanding and comprehension of the problem. Conclusion: The research has revealed that the dialogue among people who are significant for the woman contributes in the treatment and in the perception about the lived experience.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Operation; surgery; soziale Beziehungen; social relations; Sozialer Dialog; social dialogue; Wahrnehmung; perception; Erfahrung; experience; Einfluss; influence; gender; Gesundheit; health; Krankenpflege; nursing
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Investigating precursor lesions of cancer of the uterine cervix in a town in Rio Grande do Norte
Titelübersetzung:Investigando lesões precursoras do câncer de colo uterino em um município norte-rio-grandense
Autor/in:
Paiva, Liedna Maria; Salvador, Pétala Tuani Candido de Oliveira; Alves, Kisna Yasmin Andrade; Dantas, Cilene Nunes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 131-141
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the types of precursor lesions of cervical cancer more prevalent in women living in a rural area of São José de Mipibu, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This study is of an exploratory-descriptive nature, designed in the form of documentary research. The sample comprised women who underwent oncotic cytology in the Health Unit of the studied community, 2005 to 2009, totaling 782 women. Results: considerations were made about the microbiology, diagnosis and descriptive of cellular atypia distributed by age found in the results of oncotic cytology, with subsequent reflections on the role of nurses in the prevention of cervical cancer. Conclusion: We conclude that the prevention of cervical cancer still remains a challenge for women's health.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing; Diagnose; diagnosis; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Investigating precursor lesions of cancer of the uterine cervix in a town in Rio Grande do Norte
Titelübersetzung:Investigando lesões precursoras do câncer de colo uterino em um município norte-rio-grandense
Autor/in:
Paiva, Liedna Maria; Salvador, Pétala Tuani Candido de Oliveira; Alves, Kisna Yasmin Andrade; Dantas, Cilene Nunes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 5, S 131-141
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the types of precursor lesions of cervical cancer more prevalent in women living in a rural area of São José de Mipibu, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This study is of an exploratory-descriptive nature, designed in the form of documentary research. The sample comprised women who underwent oncotic cytology in the Health Unit of the studied community, 2005 to 2009, totaling 782 women. Results: considerations were made about the microbiology, diagnosis and descriptive of cellular atypia distributed by age found in the results of oncotic cytology, with subsequent reflections on the role of nurses in the prevention of cervical cancer. Conclusion: We conclude that the prevention of cervical cancer still remains a challenge for women's health.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Krankenschwester; nurse; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Pflege; caregiving; Krankenpflege; nursing
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Breastfeeding the newborn premature in kangaroo method: perceptions about postpartum nursing care
Titelübersetzung:Amamentação do recém-nascido prematuro no método canguru: percepções de puérperas sobre o cuidado de enfermagem
Autor/in:
Coêlho, Lennara de Siqueira; Dias, Amanda Amorim; Landim, Camila Aparecida Pinheiro; Lima, Juliana Vieira Figueiredo; Silva, Maria Nauside Pessoa da; Abdalla, Caroline Murad
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 6, S 284-292
Details
Inhalt: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate and analyze the perceptions of postpartum women about nursing care to promote breastfeeding the preterm infant in kangaroo care. Method: This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed with 19 postpartum women. The study setting was the Dona Evangelina Rose Maternity (MDER) located in the southern zone of the Teresina city, PI, specifically in the wards of accommodation special set which are mothers and newborns (NB) preterm and low birth weight, wards of Kangaroo. The data collection instrument was a semi-structured interview. Results: Grouped into three categories. Conclusion: The study shows that the perception of most women, the care received by nursing staff are commensurate with your role is to take care, guidance and understanding.
Schlagwörter:woman; Ernährung; nutrition; Wahrnehmung; perception; Mutterschaft; motherhood; Pflegepersonal; nursing staff; Hilfeleistung; assistance; Geburt; birth; Pflege; caregiving; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Feminine identity: the representation of the uterus for women undergoing hysterectomy
Titelübersetzung:Identidade feminina: a representação do útero para as mulheres submetidas à histerectomia
Autor/in:
Martins, Caroline Lemos; Pinto, Bruna Knob; Soares, Marilu Correa; Muniz, Rosani Manfrin; Pickersgill, Mirela Farias; Antoniolli, Liliana
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 4, S 574-582
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the representation of the uterus for women who underwent hysterectomy and experience of sexuality in this period. Method: Qualitative survey conducted in October 2008 in a teaching hospital in southern Brazil, with five women hysterectomy. It was used as a tool to semi-structured interview. For data analysis we used the thematic content analysis. Results: For women the uterus was identified as an organ useless, having already played their reproductive role and its removal did not appear to interfere with the way they view their sexuality and femininity. Conclusions: Providing information to women who undergo hysterectomy may assist in understanding that this procedure does not interfere with female identity.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Weiblichkeit; femininity; Sexualität; sexuality; Identität; identity; Operation; surgery; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The cultural construction of the birth process
Titelübersetzung:A constrção cultural do processo de parto
Autor/in:
Pimenta, Lizandra Flores; Ressel, Lúcia Beatriz; Stumm, Karine Eliel
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 4, S 591-598
Details
Inhalt: Objective: We aimed to understand how culture influences in the process of women delivery. Eight women were interviewed. Method: A qualitative study done at a teaching hospital and basic health unit, in the year 2011. The interviews were analyzed and interpreted according to the Analysis of Thematic Content. Results: Showed that the positive meaning conveyed by the women who cohabit with the interviewed, provided an enriching delivery and influenced in the preference for the natural labor. The participants who received negative comments felt fear, anxiety and insecurity during the birth experience. Conclusion: We understand that culture influences in labor of women.
Schlagwörter:Anthropologie; anthropology; woman; Gesundheit; health; Angst; anxiety; Geburt; birth; Pflege; caregiving; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; interkulturelle Faktoren; intercultural factors; Einfluss; influence
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Dialogue with immigrant mothers from Chinese and Tamil communities to explore homogenization, normalization, and objectification of their body
Titelübersetzung:Gespräche mit chinesischen und tamilischen Müttern zur Homogenisierung, Normalisierung und Objektivierung von Körperbildern
Autor/in:
Ferrari, Manuela; McVey, Gail; Rummens, Joanna Anneke
Quelle: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 14 (2013) 1, 21 S
Details
Inhalt: "Urbanisierungs-, Modernisierungs- und Akkulturationsprozesse sind als Ursachen von Körperbild- und Essstörungen hinlänglich bekannt. Frauen, die einem westlichen Schönheitsideal von Schlankheit ausgesetzt sind, sind hiernach eher in Gefahr, mit ihrem Körper unzufrieden zu sein. Was zu dieser Unzufriedenheit beiträgt, kann mit Bordo's Theorie des 'Empire of Images' (2003) und mit der 'Objectification Theory' von Fredrickson und Roberts (1997) gefasst werden: Beide Theorien gehen davon aus, dass weibliche Körper in westlichen Gesellschaften als passiv erachtet werden, und dass sich Frauen in der Folge bemühen, ihre Körper so zu bemessen, zu ändern und zu kontrollieren, dass er westlichen Standards von Schönheit und Attraktivität genügt. Die Homogenisierung, Normalisierung und Objektivierung von Körper(bilder)n wurde bisher weder für Immigrantinnen noch in Bezug auf Ähnlichkeiten und Unterschiede zwischen verschiedenen ethno-kulturellen Gemeinschaften untersucht. Die hier vorgestellte Studie folgte bei der Datenerhebung und -analyse einem partizipativen Forschungsansatz. Insgesamt wurden sechs Fokusgruppen, jeweils drei mit tamilischen und drei mit chinesischen Müttern von Grundschulkindern und 13 Einzelgespräche durchgeführt. In diesen wurden neu nach Kanada immigrierte Mütter gebeten, kulturelle Vorstellungen von Schönheit zwischen ihrem Herkunftsland und der kanadischen Gesellschaft zu benennen und zu vergleichen. Für die befragten tamilischen und chinesischen Mütter fanden sich hierbei Ähnlichkeiten in Bezug auf Homogenisierungs-, Normalisierungs- und Objektivierungsprozesse ihrer Körper(bilder). Die Frauen und deren Töchter internalisierten westliche Schlankheitsideale und zeigten eine gegenüber ihrem Herkunftsland erhöhte Aufmerksamkeit für den eigenen Körper." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "The influence of urbanization, modernization and acculturation processes as causes for the development of body image concerns and eating disorders are documented in the literature. Women exposed to a Western idea of 'beauty' as skinny and thin may be more vulnerable to body dissatisfaction. The elements of Western society that contribute to women's body dissatisfaction are captured and described in Bordo's empire of images (2003) and Fredrickson and Roberts' objectification theories (1997). Both theories rest on the assumptions that women's bodies are seen as passive elements in Western society, and that as a result women often engage in activities that measure, modify, and control their bodies to meet Western standards of beauty and attractiveness. Homogenization, normalization, and objectification have not been studied among immigrant women, nor have similarities and differences been explored across ethno-cultural communities. Participatory methodology informed the data collection process and analysis. A series of three separate parent focus groups were held with each of the Tamil and Mainland Chinese mothers of elementary school children respectively, for a total of six focus groups and 13 participants. Through dialogue, newcomer immigrant mothers were invited to define their cultural idea of beauty and to confront it with the Canadian one. For both Chinese and Tamil mothers, the homogenization, normalization, and objectification of their bodies appeared to occur in similar ways. Immigrant women and their daughters tend to internalize the Western ideals of women's thinness; this makes them self-conscious about their own bodies." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Kanada; Canada; Einwanderung; immigration; woman; Mädchen; girl; Mutter; mother; Stereotyp; stereotype; Idealtypus; ideal type; Körper; body; Selbstbild; self-image; Wahrnehmung; perception; Essstörung; eating disorder; Gesundheit; health; Gesundheitsverhalten; health behavior; Ernährung; nutrition; Chinese; Chinese; Nordamerika; North America
SSOAR Kategorie:Kultursoziologie, Kunstsoziologie, Literatursoziologie, Medizinsoziologie, Migration
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz