Groups of pregnant women: space for a humanization of labor and birth
Titelübersetzung:Grupos de gestantes: espaço para humanização do parto e nascimento
Autor/in:
Matos, Greice Carvalho de; Demori, Caroline Carbonell; Escobal, Ana Paula de Lima; Soares, Marilu Correa; Meincke, Sonia Maria Konzgen; Gonçalves, Kamila Dias
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 393-400
Inhalt: Objectives: To know the contribution that groups of pregnant women have upon building knowledge about the process of parturition. Methods: A descriptive-exploratory study, with ten women who participated of groups of pregnant women. The semi-structured interviews were recorded and transcribed. The analysis was based upon thematic analysis, after approval by the Research Ethics Committee-CAAE 20722913.7.DO00.5317. Results: From the analysis of the transcripts emerged the themes: Labor and delivery from the perspective of women who participated in the groups of pregnant women; and Childbirth Humanization and Birth: Knowledge vs. Experience. Conclusion: The group of pregnant women allows women to prepare for the delivery process, as an information and exchange experiences with other participants and health professionals provide input for their choices, and thus, knowledge is built on a reciprocal basis, in a trusting and learning environment.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburt; birth; Gesundheitsförderung; health promotion; medizinische Versorgung; medical care; Grundversorgung; basic supply; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Prevalence and profile of pregnant women who suffered physical violence
Titelübersetzung:Prevalência e Perfil de mulheres grávidas que sofreram violência física
Autor/in:
Santos, Siellen Mayane Almeida Barreto; Oliveira, Zulmerinda Meira; Coqueiro, Raildo da Silva; Santos, Vanessa Cruz; Anjos, Karla Ferraz dos; Casotti, Cezar Augusto
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 401-407
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the prevalence and the profile of pregnant women victims of physical violence. Methods: Quantitative, cross-sectional study, conducted with 105 pregnant women followed in four Family Health Units at the city of Jequié, Bahia. The data were collected through questionnaires from the Abuse Assessment Screen (AAS); Tolerance, Annoyed, Cut down and eye opener (T-ACE) and sociodemographic. Results: The prevalence of pregnant women who suffered physical violence was 2,9%. These were 21-26 years of age, race/ skin color black (black and brown) and suffered aggression on the head predominantly by the partner who used alcohol. Conclusion: The prevalence of pregnant women victims of violence was not high, but it is an issue that causes many negative impacts on the woman's and baby's health. Thus from the profile of the women surveyed, it is recommended that specific actions could be carried out in order to at least minimize the occurrence of this problem.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; medizinische Versorgung; medical care; Grundversorgung; basic supply; Gewalt; violence; Opfer; victim; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Health care search by adult women in emergency care services
Titelübersetzung:A busca de assistência à saúde em serviços de pronto atendimento por mulheres adultas
Autor/in:
Bega, Aline Gabriela; Peruzzo, Hellen Emília; Lopes, Ana Patrícia Araújo Torquato; Dutra, Amanda Carvalho; Decesaro, Maria das Neves; Marcon, Sonia Silva
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 1, S 1-14
Inhalt: Objective: To know women’s health behavior and their reason to seek for care in an emergency service.
Methods: Descriptive, exploratory and qualitative study done with 18 women who were attended in a
municipal emergency unit in the northwest of Paraná. These data were collected in November of 2015 with
a semi-structured interview and subjected to content analysis, in thematic modality. Results: Two empirical
categories were identified: “Women behaviors before health complications” shows that the initial conduct of
women in situations of illness is self-medication and postponement to seek health services; and “reasons to seek
emergency care service”, which shows that the demand for this level of service is driven by the perception of
better resolution, effectiveness and agility, as well as proximity to home. Conclusion: It is common for women
to delay seeking treatment because of gender-related responsibilities, and when they do it, they prefer to choose
more resolute services.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheitsverhalten; health behavior; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; ambulante Versorgung; outpatient care; Nachfrage; demand; Gesundheitsdienst; public health services; Professionalisierung; professionalization; Brasilien; Brazil; Südamerika; South America
Epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in a northeastern brazilian state
Titelübersetzung:Perfil epidemiológico do Diabetes Mellitus em um estado do nordeste brasileiro
Autor/in:
Filho, Augusto Cezar Antunes de Araujo; Almeida, Priscilla Dantas; Araújo, Anna Karolina Lages de; Sales, Isabela Maria Magalhães; Araújo, Telma Maria Evangelista de; Rocha, Silvana Santiago da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 3, S 641-647
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of Diabetes Mellitus in Piauí State, in the Northeastern
region of Brazil, between 2002 and 2012. Methods: An epidemiological study, with retrospective collection.
Secondary data were used from HiperDia, system available in the DATASUS. Results: There were recorded
8551 cases, of which 75.4% of type 2 and 24.6% of type 1. In all the years of the study, the largest number of
cases occurred in the age group of 40 to 59 years old, both the type 1 and type 2. The female gender was the most
affected by the disease (60.37%). From the associated comorbidities, the one that presented a higher frequency
was kidney disease both in patients with DM type 1 (3.4%), as in patients with type 2 DM (2.2%). Conclusion:
The knowledge of the epidemiological profile is essential for the development of more effective health actions
geared to the reality of DM in Piauí State, in the Northeast of Brazil.
Schlagwörter:Gesundheitsvorsorge; chronische Krankheit; demographic factors; Brazil; health care; prophylaxis; Gesundheitsversorgung; chronic illness; Prophylaxe; Epidemiologie; epidemiology; soziale Faktoren; Südamerika; demographische Faktoren; South America; social factors; Brasilien; Diabetes Mellitus
Perceptions from the delivering women's chosen companion concerning the obstetrics ward organization and ambience
Titelübersetzung:Percepções do acompanhante de escolha da mulher acerca da organização e ambiência do centro obstétrico
Autor/in:
Frutuoso, Letícia Demarche; Brüggemann, Odaléa Maria; Monticelli, Marisa; Oliveira, Maria Emilia de; Costa, Roberta
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 363-370
Inhalt: Objective: Descriptive research, with a qualitative approach, aiming to know the companion's perceptions about the organization and ambience of the obstetrical center, and to identify which aspects facilitate and make difficult their stay. Method: Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 16 companions chosen by delivering women from November 2010 to May 2011, in a public maternity in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Results: Using Collective Subject Discourse in analyzing the data, the following four themes emerged: orientation about norms and routines supplied to the companion before entering the obstetrics ward; obstetrics ward ambience; aspects which facilitate staying; and difficulties surrounding staying in the obstetrics ward. Conclusion: although some difficulties were faced, especially resulting from the lack of orientation and inappropriate accommodation of the companion, they were not obstacles to their permanence by the delivering woman's side.
Schlagwörter:woman; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Verwaltung; administration; Ablauforganisation; flow-oriented planning; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America; Wahrnehmung; perception; Unterbringung; accommodation
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Allgemeine Psychologie
Perceptions of pregnant women about the organization of the service/assistance in prenatal low risk in Recife
Titelübersetzung:Percepção de gestantes sobre a organização do serviço/ assistência em um pré-natal de baixo risco de Recife
Autor/in:
Cardoso, Mirian Domingos; Ribeiro, Cleideane Meireles da Silva; Oliveira, Isadora Batista de; Andrade, Priscila Maria da Cruz; Santos, Taciana Mirella Batiista
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 5017-5024
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile and the perception of low risk pregnant women care met in a maternity hospital in Recife. Method: Descriptive study with 94 pregnant women attending prenatal low risk, from April to May 2014. Data were collected from subjects and the Maternity Card, using a questionnaire. Results: 71% were brown/black, 17% low education, 26% single/divorced, 49% unemployed and 48% had family incomes below the minimum wage. 28% multigesta and 17% said at least one abortion. However, of the 69 (73,4%) who had undergone tests, 46% were little satisfied/dissatisfied with the delivery time of the exams. Conclusion: Knowing the profile and the satisfaction of pregnant women brings contributions to nursing, since it is for nurses to make prenatal visits of pregnant women considered low risk, being your responsibility to ensure a qualified prenatal care in an integrated manner.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Pflege; caregiving; Wahrnehmung; perception; Betreuung; care; Krankenhaus; hospital; Zufriedenheit; satisfaction; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Study of the perceptions of women of childbearing age about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy as a proposal for systematization of teaching practices by nursing for the prevention of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
Titelübersetzung:Estudo das percepções de mulheres em idade fértil sobre os efeitos da ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez como proposta para sistematização de práticas de ensino pela enfermagem para a prevenção dos transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3860-3872
Inhalt: Objectives: to identify the knowledge of women about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy; to propose educative actions involving this topic for guidance on women's health in the pre-conception and gestational period. Method: exploratory study of quantitative character. The scenario was the Estacio de Sa University (campus Niteroi-RJ). The subjects were 99 women. A structured interview was used for data collection and it was conducted after the research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University. Results: analysis of the data collected has allowed to identify women's ignorance on the subject and reduced participation of the nursing professional in the orientation of these women. Conclusion: it is necessary to increase the disclosure of these damages to health through educational campaigns promoted by health institutions and greater participation of nursing professionals in the education of this target audience.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Alkohol; alcohol; Alkoholismus; alcoholism; Gesundheitsschaden; damage to one's health; gesundheitliche Folgen; health consequences; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheit; health; Krankenpfleger; male nurse; Ausbildung; training; Wissen; knowledge; Bildung; education; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, soziale Probleme
Partner participation in mother and son care: perception of puerperal women
Titelübersetzung:Participação do companheiro nos cuidados do binômio mãe e filho: percepção de puérperas
Autor/in:
Silva, Elza Monteiro da; Marcolino, Eloir; Ganassin, Gabirela Schiavon; Santos, Aliny Lima dos; Marcon, Sonia Silva
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3991-4003
Inhalt: Objective: to reflect the perception of postpartum women about the partner participation to the mother and son care. Method: a descriptive study, qualitative in nature, carried out with 20 postpartum women living in the city of Campo Mourão-PR. Data were collected between February-March 2014, through recorded and subsequently subjected to content analysis thematic semi-structured interviews. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee in Research under protocol 727 405/2014. Results: two categories emerged: Feelings touched upon with the arrival of a new member in the family; Hands promoting livelihood also care. Conclusion: the effective participation of the partner was evidenced by the women. However, the baby care are still incipient and participation is more effective in the postpartum care and domestic tasks.
Schlagwörter:Mutter; mother; Mutterschaft; motherhood; Partnerschaft; partnership; Pflege; caregiving; Säugling; baby; Wahrnehmung; perception; Partnerbeziehung; partner relationship; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; parent-child relationship; Vaterschaft; fatherhood; Pflegeperson; caregiver; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Sociodemographic and reproductive factors of female prisoners
Titelübersetzung:Situação socioeconômica e reprodutiva de mulheres presidiárias
Autor/in:
Barros, Maria Aline Rodrigues; Cavalcanti, Sheyla Dayana Coelho; Galiza, Dayze Djanira Furtado de; Machado, Ana Larissa Gomes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 4980-4985
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the socioeconomic and reproductive profile of female prisoners. Method: The sample consisted of 47 female inmates of penitentiaries and Teresina peaks. For data collection a form prescribed by the researcher was used. Data were collected from July to August 2013, which were tabulated and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. Results: Showed a profile of young, unmarried women, who exercised occupation that required little skill, low education and income. Regarding reproductive health, 42,5% were multiparous, and 40,4% had less than six visits. The abortion rate was high, 42,5%. Conclusion: There was a need to plan educational strategies to prevent injuries to sexual and reproductive health of prisoners, being essential to the development of tactics to break down educational barriers and generate behavior change and promote self-care.
Schlagwörter:Strafgefangener; prisoner; Krankenpflege; nursing; Reproduktion; reproduction; Gesundheit; health; sozioökonomische Faktoren; socioeconomic factors; woman; Sexualität; sexuality; Körperverletzung; assault; Selbstversorgung; economic self-sufficiency; Verhalten; behavior; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Kriminalsoziologie, Rechtssoziologie, Kriminologie
Incidence of HIV vertical transmission among HIV-positive pregnant women treated at a regional
reference service
Titelübersetzung:Incidência de transmissão vertical do HIV entre gestantes soropositivas cadastradas em um serviço de referência regional
Autor/in:
Souza, Cássio de Pádua; Piantino, Camila Belfort; Queiroz, Cleide Augusta de; Maia, Maria Ambrosina Cardoso; Fortuna, Cinira Magali; Andrade, Raquel Dully
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 2, S 4526-4537
Inhalt: Objective: surveying and to characterizing the incidence of HIV vertical transmission, from 2004 to 2013,
among pregnant women accompanied by a referral service in STD, HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis in the
countryside of Minas Gerais. Method: it is a quantitative descriptive study. Data were obtained from the
medical records of women infected by HIV registered in the unit. For analysis, there was used the simple
descriptive statistics. It was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Higher Education Foundation
of Passos (FESP), with CAAE: 28399314.8.0000.5112. Results: of the 33 pregnancies treated at the service,
60,6% (20) knew the diagnosis before pregnancy and 39,4% (13) of them obtained it during the prenatal
period. In the first group there was no vertical transmission, while in the second group, there was one case,
8%. Conclusion: it is recommended that pregnant women do the test still in the first three months of
pregnancy, because late diagnosis makes difficult doing prophylaxis.