Study of the perceptions of women of childbearing age about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy as a proposal for systematization of teaching practices by nursing for the prevention of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
Titelübersetzung:Estudo das percepções de mulheres em idade fértil sobre os efeitos da ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez como proposta para sistematização de práticas de ensino pela enfermagem para a prevenção dos transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal
Autor/in:
Oliveira, Ágnes Matias de; Santos, Aline Juliana Ribeiro Bispo dos; Alvarez, Fernando Thadeu Linhares Coelho; Enokibara, Marta Pinheiro; Medeiros, Mildred Ferreira
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3860-3872
Details
Inhalt: Objectives: to identify the knowledge of women about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy; to propose educative actions involving this topic for guidance on women's health in the pre-conception and gestational period. Method: exploratory study of quantitative character. The scenario was the Estacio de Sa University (campus Niteroi-RJ). The subjects were 99 women. A structured interview was used for data collection and it was conducted after the research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University. Results: analysis of the data collected has allowed to identify women's ignorance on the subject and reduced participation of the nursing professional in the orientation of these women. Conclusion: it is necessary to increase the disclosure of these damages to health through educational campaigns promoted by health institutions and greater participation of nursing professionals in the education of this target audience.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Alkohol; alcohol; Alkoholismus; alcoholism; Gesundheitsschaden; damage to one's health; gesundheitliche Folgen; health consequences; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheit; health; Krankenpfleger; male nurse; Ausbildung; training; Wissen; knowledge; Bildung; education; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, soziale Probleme
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sociodemographic and reproductive factors of female prisoners
Titelübersetzung:Situação socioeconômica e reprodutiva de mulheres presidiárias
Autor/in:
Barros, Maria Aline Rodrigues; Cavalcanti, Sheyla Dayana Coelho; Galiza, Dayze Djanira Furtado de; Machado, Ana Larissa Gomes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 4980-4985
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the socioeconomic and reproductive profile of female prisoners. Method: The sample consisted of 47 female inmates of penitentiaries and Teresina peaks. For data collection a form prescribed by the researcher was used. Data were collected from July to August 2013, which were tabulated and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. Results: Showed a profile of young, unmarried women, who exercised occupation that required little skill, low education and income. Regarding reproductive health, 42,5% were multiparous, and 40,4% had less than six visits. The abortion rate was high, 42,5%. Conclusion: There was a need to plan educational strategies to prevent injuries to sexual and reproductive health of prisoners, being essential to the development of tactics to break down educational barriers and generate behavior change and promote self-care.
Schlagwörter:Strafgefangener; prisoner; Krankenpflege; nursing; Reproduktion; reproduction; Gesundheit; health; sozioökonomische Faktoren; socioeconomic factors; woman; Sexualität; sexuality; Körperverletzung; assault; Selbstversorgung; economic self-sufficiency; Verhalten; behavior; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Kriminalsoziologie, Rechtssoziologie, Kriminologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Cervical cancer precursor lesions: significance for women in a referral center in brazil
Titelübersetzung:Lesões precursoras de câncer cervical: significado para mulheres em um centro de referência no brasil
Autor/in:
Melo, Rosana Oliveira de; Moreira, Rita de Càssia Rocha; Lopes, Regina Lúcia Mendonça
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3327-3338
Details
Inhalt: Objective: understand the experience of women with cervical cancer precursor lesions. Method: phenomenological study, with the reduction, construction, and destruction steps. Data interpretation was performed through Heidegger's comprehensive analysis. Results: the phenomena unveiled were related to women's doubts, due to lack of diagnosis; changes in relationships with partners; difficulties in making friends; family importance; coping strategies; relationship with health professionals and distrust in care; shame and embarrassment to undergo the Pap test; and fear of death. Conclusion: it was found that there is an urgent need to resize the care for a woman with cervical cancer precursor lesions, given the challenge of understanding the need that a health professional provides care from the Heideggerian perspective, establishing a relationship of being-with-the-other, appreciating her as a subject of possibilities.
Schlagwörter:Erfahrung; experience; woman; Krebs; cancer; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; soziale Faktoren; social factors; Phänomenologie; phenomenology; Gesundheit; health; Arzt; physician; Arzt-Patient-Beziehung; physician-patient relationship; Familie; family; soziale Beziehungen; social relations; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The obstetrical and newborn profile of postpartum women in maternities in São Paulo
Titelübersetzung:Perfil obstétrico e neonatal de puérperas atendidas em maternidades de São Paulo
Autor/in:
Santos, Jaqueline de Oliveira; Pacheco, Tuane Soares; Oliveira, Priscila Silva de; Pinto, Vania Lopes; Gabrielloni, Maria Cristina; Barbieri, Marcia
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 1, S 1936-1945
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the sociodemographic and obstetric profile of postpartum women in São Paulo, to check the perinatal data and to identify the type of delivery. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional study involving 424 postpartum women. Data was collected through structured interviews and medical records. We used descriptive statistics for analysis. Results: There was a predominance of women between 21 and 30 years (60,6%), mulatto (55,2%), high school education (65,8%), without payment (57,3%), with a partner ( 85,4%), primiparous (34,9%) and without previous abortion (78.8%). The vaginal delivery was performed in 58,3% of women. Most newborns were male (52,2%), with appropriate weight and height (89,5% and 80,7%), and na Apgar score between eight and ten in the first minutes of life (> 90,0%). Conclusion: There was a predominance of women with little education and unfavorable financial conditions, factors that hinder access to health services, contributing to increased maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality.
Schlagwörter:Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; woman; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Gesundheit; health; Bildung; education; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Sterblichkeit; mortality; Krankheit; illness; Gesundheitszustand; health status; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Experiences of mothers of premature infants in the context of spirituality
Titelübersetzung:Vivências de mães de bebês prematuros no contexto da espiritualidade
Autor/in:
Vieira, Juna Maria Fernandes; Farias, Maria de Fátima; Santos, José Lotero dos; Davim, Rejane Marie Barbosa; Silva, Richardson Augusto Rosendo da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3206-3215
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Inhalt: Objective: to understand how mothers of preterm infants perceive the relationship between health and spirituality and its benefits on the severity health picture of their children. Method: qualitative research with 32 mothers whose children were admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a maternity hospital in Natal/RN/Brazil. There were semi-structured interviews and focus groups between February and May 2012, after a favorable opinion from the Ethics Committee in Research of UFRN and CAAE 0336.0.051.000.1. Data analysis was thematic analysis. Results: the relationship between health and spirituality was unveiled in the study as a positive phenomenon helping mothers avoiding discouragement and keeping hope in restoring the health of the child in the Intensive Care Unit. Conclusion: it is suggested after the results, actions and projects that promote soft technologies, aiming at promoting and completeness in health care.
Schlagwörter:research; Gesundheit; Säugling; Latin America; baby; Intensivmedizin; Krankenhaus; Brazil; Pflege; hospital; Anpassung; Mutter; Psychologie; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; Brasilien; intensive care medicine; Spiritualität; caregiving; spirituality; health care; mother; qualitative method; Gesundheitsversorgung; adaptation; qualitative Methode; parent-child relationship; Südamerika; psychology; South America; health; Lateinamerika
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Medizinsoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The quality of an integrated network: accessibility and coverage in prenatal care
Titelübersetzung:A qualidade de uma rede integrada: acessibilidade e cobertura no pré-natal
Autor/in:
Silva, Luana Asturiano da; Alves, Valdecyr Herdy; Rodrigues, Diego Pereira; Padoin, Stela Maris de Mello; Branco, Maria Bertilla Lutterbach Riker; Souza, Rosangela de Mattos Pereira de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 2, S 2298-2309
Details
Inhalt: Objective: analyzing the values expressed in the speech of women/mothers in the accessibility of monitoring examinations of prenatal care. Method: a phenomenological, descriptive, exploratory study with a qualitative approach. There were interviwed fifty women/pregnant of the Prenatal Program of Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data analyzed allowed formulating themes articulated with the Theory of Values. Results: barriers experienced by women on laboratory/images examinations: delay in results, misinformation and lack of a service of quality, a value considered of vital use for them. We realize the need for change in monitoring prenatal, considering a network of unified and integrated health with quality services at different levels of care, promoting wellness, comfort and safety to pregnant women as a vital value to their health. Conclusion: the health network should be unified for a better quality of services offered to women.
Schlagwörter:woman; Mutterschaft; motherhood; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Netzwerk; network; Dienstleistung; service; Gesundheit; health; Wertsystem; value system; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Being a woman and having an injured body: a study of social representations
Autor/in:
Alves, Raiana Marinho; Carvalho, Evanilda Souza de Santana; Oliveira, Jeane Freitas de; Araújo, Edna Maria de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 4, S 1513-1524
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Inhalt: Objective: To discuss the social representations of women with chronic wounds about being a woman and having a body injured and the implications of these representations on social relations. Methods: Qualitative research with women with chronic wounds, attended at health units in Bahia who answered the interview in depth and draft-story theme. The data were submitted to thematic content analysis. Results: Representations about being a woman and having a wounded body are centered on ideas and experiences that reveal stigma, pain, sadness, loneliness, irritation, dependence, and the need to approach God. Conclusion: The representations of the participants interfere in the way of dressing, of relating to oneself and to the people in their surroundings implying in isolation and solitude. Representations reproduce stigmas about body image that do not meet socially and culturally determined beauty and health criteria.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schönheit; beauty; Körperbild; body image; Identität; identity; gender; Gesundheit; health; chronische Krankheit; chronic illness; Krankenpflege; nursing; Pflege; caregiving; soziale Isolation; social isolation; Einsamkeit; solitude; psychische Faktoren; psychological factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Sozialpsychologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Pap smears in eldery women look
Titelübersetzung:Papanicolau no olhar de mulheres idosas
Autor/in:
Silva, Luipa Michele; Coutinho, Nychela Junaan Marques; Santos, Elita Rozendo do Nascimento; Moreira, Júlia Solange Dantas; Piagge, Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle; Silva, Antonia Oliveira
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) supl., S 176-186
Details
Inhalt: Objective: to know the social representations of older women on the Pap smear. Method: exploratory qualitative approach, conducted with 30 women attending the Family Health Unit Maria de Nazaré in the city of João Pessoa / PB. Data were analyzed with the help of the Alceste software. Results: analysis by Alceste pointed six classes or categories, covering both positive and negative associated with this examination, as images relating to the examination; positioning of older front of the examination; indications of the exam; exam; beliefs about the examination and justification for noncompliance. Conclusion: the social representations about Papanicolaou Test for elderly enables to offer health education actions that try to minimize socio-cultural barriers of these older, greater adherence of women to screening test considering the social context and their livings.
Schlagwörter:alter Mensch; elderly; woman; Gesundheit; health; Gynäkologie; gynecology; soziale Faktoren; social factors; Gesundheitserziehung; health education; soziokulturelle Faktoren; sociocultural factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Gerontologie, Alterssoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The profile of hypertensive women in climacterium attended at the program hiperdia
Titelübersetzung:O perfil de mulheres hipertensas no climatério atendidas no programa hiperdia
Autor/in:
Pasklan, Amanda Namíbia Pereira; Sardinha, Ana Hélia de Lima; Nascimento, Jucian Silva do; Gomes, Bruna
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 1, S 249-260
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To characterize climacteric women according to the socio-economic and demographic profile, beyond analyzing the life habits and food and clinical-laboratorial profiles and gynecological characteristics. Methods: This is a descriptive study, of a quantitative approach, evaluated with 59 hypertensive women in climacterium, enrolled in Hiperdia, the Program of the Ministry of Health in São Luís-Maranhão. Results: It was found that this group is characterized mostly by women withbrown color, in old age, with low education, working at home, have no smoking or consuming alcohol, do not exercise, do diet, already entered to menopause starting between 45 and 49 years old. Conclusion: It was found in this study the importance of health professionals of this level of complexity to develop strategies for early diagnosis, prevention, health promotion to hypertensive women during the climacterium.
Schlagwörter:woman; Klimakterium; menopause; Gesundheit; health; Gesundheitsförderung; health promotion; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Lebensweise; way of life; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sociodemographic factors associated with mortality of women in fertile age in Rio Grande do Norte
Titelübersetzung:Fatores sociodemográficos associados com a mortalidade de mulheres em idade fértil no Rio Grande do Norte
Autor/in:
Lima, Iraci Duarte de; França, Thaís Lorena Barbosa de; Silva, Juliano José; Silva, Kamila Maiane Pessoa da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 4, S 1464-1474
Details
Inhalt: Objective: Identifying sociodemographic factors associated with mortality of women in fertile age in Rio Grande do Norte in the period from 2006 to 2010. Method: a descriptive, quantitative study with collected data through the Mortality Information System and processed by the test of association chi-square. Results: 59.1% of the deaths occurred from preventable causes and the main underlying causes: cancer, heart disease and circulatory system and external causes. Deaths grow proportionally with age and were associated with: educational attainment, occupation and origin of the institution of occurrence. Conclusion: the results indicate weaknesses in the quality of care and point to the need of investing in actions that reduce inequality in access to primary care services that ensure quality and resolution at all levels of health care.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Sterblichkeit; mortality; Ursache; cause; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz