Quelle: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, (2016) 70, S 14-20
Inhalt: Patients' viewpoints are commonly used to assess quality of care in diverse healthcare organizations. This permits managerial decisions to be made based on knowledge rather than conjecture. The purpose of the current study is to investigate quality gap of family health care through measuring differences between clients' perceptions and expectations at Kashan city health centers in Iran.Methodology: A cross-sectional design was applied in 2013. The study sample was composed of 384 women clients of family health services randomly selected from Kashan city health centers. The SERVQUAL questionnaire was used for data collection. Service quality gap was measured by computing the difference between the rating respondents assign to expectations and perceptions statements. For pair wise comparison of the expectations and perceptions the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test was used. Internal consistency of the scale was confirmed with Cronbach's Alpha coefficients (.81 for expectations and .84 for perceptions).Findings: In all dimensions of the services a significant (P<0.001) negative quality gap was observed. The maximum quality gap was in the tangibility (-0.60±0.37) and the minimum one was in the responsiveness (-0.41±0.31) dimension. The findings of the research demonstrated that there was negative gap between clients' expectations and perceptions in all dimensions of the services. Thus, family health care managers should apply improvements in all five dimensions of the services.
Schlagwörter:quality; perception; Iran; Gesundheit; Erwartung; Iran; Management; Wahrnehmung; health care; Familie; Gesundheitsversorgung; expectation; public health services; Qualität; woman; management; family; health; Gesundheitsdienst; Patient; patient
Perceptions of pregnant women about the organization of the service/assistance in prenatal low risk in Recife
Titelübersetzung:Percepção de gestantes sobre a organização do serviço/ assistência em um pré-natal de baixo risco de Recife
Autor/in:
Cardoso, Mirian Domingos; Ribeiro, Cleideane Meireles da Silva; Oliveira, Isadora Batista de; Andrade, Priscila Maria da Cruz; Santos, Taciana Mirella Batiista
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 5017-5024
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile and the perception of low risk pregnant women care met in a maternity hospital in Recife. Method: Descriptive study with 94 pregnant women attending prenatal low risk, from April to May 2014. Data were collected from subjects and the Maternity Card, using a questionnaire. Results: 71% were brown/black, 17% low education, 26% single/divorced, 49% unemployed and 48% had family incomes below the minimum wage. 28% multigesta and 17% said at least one abortion. However, of the 69 (73,4%) who had undergone tests, 46% were little satisfied/dissatisfied with the delivery time of the exams. Conclusion: Knowing the profile and the satisfaction of pregnant women brings contributions to nursing, since it is for nurses to make prenatal visits of pregnant women considered low risk, being your responsibility to ensure a qualified prenatal care in an integrated manner.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Pflege; caregiving; Wahrnehmung; perception; Betreuung; care; Krankenhaus; hospital; Zufriedenheit; satisfaction; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 3, S 4674-4680
Inhalt: Objective: understand the influence of breastfeeding on the experience of sexuality from the perspective of a group of recent mothers. Method: descriptive and qualitative research conducted with women who were experiencing puerperium. Data were collected through semi-structured individual interviews and submitted to thematic content analysis of the operative proposal. Results: the experience of sexuality during breastfeeding was marked by discomfort related to changes in sexual relationship, bodily changes, restricted time of the women with the partner, besides some negative behaviors of the partner. In other cases, breastfeeding did not bring significant changes in the experience of sexuality, contributing to the friendship and partnership between the couple. Conclusions: It is necessary to broaden the perspectives on the theme of sexuality during breastfeeding, perceiving it as a basic human need that needs to be discussed among women, couples and healthcare professionals.
Study of the perceptions of women of childbearing age about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy as a proposal for systematization of teaching practices by nursing for the prevention of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
Titelübersetzung:Estudo das percepções de mulheres em idade fértil sobre os efeitos da ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez como proposta para sistematização de práticas de ensino pela enfermagem para a prevenção dos transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3860-3872
Inhalt: Objectives: to identify the knowledge of women about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy; to propose educative actions involving this topic for guidance on women's health in the pre-conception and gestational period. Method: exploratory study of quantitative character. The scenario was the Estacio de Sa University (campus Niteroi-RJ). The subjects were 99 women. A structured interview was used for data collection and it was conducted after the research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University. Results: analysis of the data collected has allowed to identify women's ignorance on the subject and reduced participation of the nursing professional in the orientation of these women. Conclusion: it is necessary to increase the disclosure of these damages to health through educational campaigns promoted by health institutions and greater participation of nursing professionals in the education of this target audience.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Alkohol; alcohol; Alkoholismus; alcoholism; Gesundheitsschaden; damage to one's health; gesundheitliche Folgen; health consequences; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheit; health; Krankenpfleger; male nurse; Ausbildung; training; Wissen; knowledge; Bildung; education; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, soziale Probleme
Women's feelings about the changes caused by mastectomy
Titelübersetzung:Los sentimientos de las mujeres acerca de los cambios causados por la mastectomía
Autor/in:
Sousa, Kamilla Abrantes de; Pinheiro, Maria Berenice Gomes Nascimento; Fernandes, Marcelo Costa; Costa, Stéphany Pereira da; Oliveira. Erveny Jaiane Costa de; Silva, Iara Diógenes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 5032-5038
Inhalt: Objective: to analyze the feelings of women in a support group for the changes caused by mastectomy. Method: descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed in a support group for women with mastectomies in Cajazeiras, in the state of Paraíba, Brazil, in June and July 2014, with 20 subjects. It was used a semi-structured interview for data collection. The analysis was performed using the methodological process of the Collective Subject Discourse. Results: it was evident that women have adopted a unique way of face the breast cancer varying between negative feelings, concern about a move away from their children, closer spirituality and natural acceptance of the disease. Conclusions: importantly, from the understanding of these feelings, the nurse can build an appropriate care plan for the health needs of this target audience, thus providing a more efficient, effective and humane action.
Representations of masculinity in adherence to rectal examination as prevention against prostate cancer
Titelübersetzung:As representações da masculinidade na adesão do toque retal como prevenção contra o câncer prostático
Autor/in:
Amthauer, Camila
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 3, S 4733-4737
Inhalt: Objective: the objective of this study is (re) thinking health actions transiting in that territory, and, in fact, such actions include the entire universe of feelings, doubts and uncertainties that permeate male thinking when it comes to the rectal exam. Method: the method is the design of test characterized as a reflective exercise on a theme, seeking a new way of looking at the subject. Results: masculinity is constructed by the influence of the social imaginary, and cannot ignore symbolic aspects that affect the decision to take the examination. This examination does not only affect the prostate, it touches on the symbolism of the aspects of what is "being a man". Conclusion: it is for health professionals to understand what happens in the "man's world" in order to think about health actions to reduce morbidity and mortality rates of this disease that has been affecting the health and quality of life of men.
Partner participation in mother and son care: perception of puerperal women
Titelübersetzung:Participação do companheiro nos cuidados do binômio mãe e filho: percepção de puérperas
Autor/in:
Silva, Elza Monteiro da; Marcolino, Eloir; Ganassin, Gabirela Schiavon; Santos, Aliny Lima dos; Marcon, Sonia Silva
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3991-4003
Inhalt: Objective: to reflect the perception of postpartum women about the partner participation to the mother and son care. Method: a descriptive study, qualitative in nature, carried out with 20 postpartum women living in the city of Campo Mourão-PR. Data were collected between February-March 2014, through recorded and subsequently subjected to content analysis thematic semi-structured interviews. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee in Research under protocol 727 405/2014. Results: two categories emerged: Feelings touched upon with the arrival of a new member in the family; Hands promoting livelihood also care. Conclusion: the effective participation of the partner was evidenced by the women. However, the baby care are still incipient and participation is more effective in the postpartum care and domestic tasks.
Schlagwörter:Mutter; mother; Mutterschaft; motherhood; Partnerschaft; partnership; Pflege; caregiving; Säugling; baby; Wahrnehmung; perception; Partnerbeziehung; partner relationship; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; parent-child relationship; Vaterschaft; fatherhood; Pflegeperson; caregiver; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Embodying critical and corporeal methodology: digital storytelling with young women in eating disorder recovery
Titelübersetzung:Digitale Erzählungen junger Frauen über den Gesundungsprozess nach einer Essstörung: zur Nutzung einer kritischen und körpernahen Methodik
Autor/in:
LaMarre, Andrea; Rice, Carla
Quelle: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 17 (2016) 2, 26 S
Inhalt: Bei digitalen Erzählungen handelt es sich um eine kunstbasierte Forschungsmethode, die Forschenden erlaubt, eng mit den Untersuchungsteilnehmer/innen zu arbeiten, dominanten Diskursen zu widersprechen und die (Wieder-) Entfaltung körperlicher Ausdrucksmöglichkeiten zu fördern. In diesem Beitrag beschreiben wir, wie wir ein forschungsbasiertes Curriculum digitaler Erzählungen zur Untersuchung des Gesundungsprozesses nach einer Essstörung mittels Interviews mit jungen Frauen sowie unter Hinzuziehung von Forschungs- und belletristischer Literatur entwickelt haben. Wir zeigen, in welcher Weise dieses Curriculum als Gerüst genutzt werden konnte für den Ausdruck gelebter Gesundungserfahrungen. Die Erzählungen der Teilnehmerinnen verdeutlichen, was in diesem gemeinsamen Prozess besonders wesentlich war: Alle Erzählungen haben einen offenen Narrationsbogen, sie bekräftigen die (Inter-) Körperlichkeit der Gesundung und unterstreichen ein Konzept von Gesundung als Prozess. Nuancierungen in den individuellen Erzählungen verweisen auf die Einzigartigkeit körperlichen Erlebens im Gesundungsverlauf. Indem wir Essstörungen als Beispiel nehmen, wollen wir für die Potenziale digitaler Erzählung als kritische kunstbasierte Forschungsmethode sensibilisieren und zeigen, welcher Erkenntnisgewinn für uns daraus erwachsen ist, dass wir traditionelle Vorstellungen der Forscher/in-Untersuchungsteilnehmer/in-Beziehung verlassen und Kunst zum Stören dominanter Diskurse genutzt haben. (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: Digital storytelling is as an arts-based research method that offers researchers an opportunity to engage deeply with participants, speak back to dominant discourses, and re-imagine bodily possibilities. In this article, we describe the process of developing a research-based digital storytelling curriculum exploring eating disorder recovery. We have built this curriculum around research interviews with young women in recovery as well as research and popular literature on eating disorder recovery. Here, we highlight how the curriculum acted as a scaffolding device for the participants' artistic creation around their lived experiences of recovery. The participants' stories crystallize what resonated for them in the workshop process: they each have an open-ended narrative arc, emphasize the intercorporeality of recovery, and focus on recovery as process. The nuances within each story reveal unique embodied experiences that contextualize their recoveries. Using the example of eating disorder recovery, we offer an illustration of the possibilities of digital storytelling as a critical arts-based research method and what we gain from doing research differently in terms of participant-researcher relationships and the value of the arts in disrupting dominant discourses. (author's abstract)
Implementation of the user embracement module from the cegonha carioca program in the city of Rio de Janeiro
Titelübersetzung:Implantação do módulo acolhimento do programa cegonha carioca no município do Rio de Janeiro
Autor/in:
Sé, Carla Coutinho Sento; Progianti, Jane Márcia; Pereira, Adriana Lenho de Figueiredo
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3935-3944
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the strategies from the public administration for the implementation of the user embracement module from the Cegonha Carioca Program. Method: Qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews happened in the period from January to March 2013 with three superintendents of Children's and Maternity Hospitals responsible for the creation and implementation of the Carioca Program. Results: The strategies adopted by the public administration for the implementation of the user embracement module were: linking the prenatal care to a reference Maternity Hospital; the reorganization of the City’s obstetric emergencies and the insertion of the obstetrical nurse in the user embracement module. Conclusion: The obstetrical nurse was inserted into these emergencies in order to put the user embracement practices into action, being recognized by the superintendents as a technical authority on the humanized obstetrical care.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Gesundheitspolitik; health policy; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; öffentliche Verwaltung; public administration; Krankenhaus; hospital; Kind; child; Mutterschaft; motherhood
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Sociodemographic and reproductive factors of female prisoners
Titelübersetzung:Situação socioeconômica e reprodutiva de mulheres presidiárias
Autor/in:
Barros, Maria Aline Rodrigues; Cavalcanti, Sheyla Dayana Coelho; Galiza, Dayze Djanira Furtado de; Machado, Ana Larissa Gomes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 4980-4985
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the socioeconomic and reproductive profile of female prisoners. Method: The sample consisted of 47 female inmates of penitentiaries and Teresina peaks. For data collection a form prescribed by the researcher was used. Data were collected from July to August 2013, which were tabulated and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. Results: Showed a profile of young, unmarried women, who exercised occupation that required little skill, low education and income. Regarding reproductive health, 42,5% were multiparous, and 40,4% had less than six visits. The abortion rate was high, 42,5%. Conclusion: There was a need to plan educational strategies to prevent injuries to sexual and reproductive health of prisoners, being essential to the development of tactics to break down educational barriers and generate behavior change and promote self-care.
Schlagwörter:Strafgefangener; prisoner; Krankenpflege; nursing; Reproduktion; reproduction; Gesundheit; health; sozioökonomische Faktoren; socioeconomic factors; woman; Sexualität; sexuality; Körperverletzung; assault; Selbstversorgung; economic self-sufficiency; Verhalten; behavior; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Kriminalsoziologie, Rechtssoziologie, Kriminologie