Erzählen als Politikum - Erzählen als Hebammen und Elternprotest? Die Aktion Erzählcafés 'Der Start ins Leben'
Titelübersetzung:Storytelling as a political event - storytelling as a means of protest for parents and midwives? The "Storytelling Café - A Good Start in Life" project
Autor/in:
Colloseus, Cecilia
Quelle: GENDER - Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft, 9 (2017) 2, S 78-90
Inhalt: "Der vorliegende Beitrag stellt das bundesweite Kooperationsprojekt Erzählcafés 'Der Start ins Leben' vor. 2014 initiiert, will dieses Projekt Erfahrungen von Schwangeren und Gebärenden, aber auch von Vätern, Hebammen und Ärzt_innen sichtbar machen und diese dem negativ konnotierten Diskurs um die politische Situation der Geburtshilfe in Deutschland entgegenstellen. Es werden die Entstehung, das Vorgehen und die zentralen Ergebnisse der Aktion vorgestellt. Abschließend wird diskutiert, inwiefern die Aktion Erzählcafés Impulse sowohl für politische Protestformen und Veränderungen als auch für sozialwissenschaftliche Methodenentwicklung (im Sinne der partizipativen Forschung) geben kann." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "This article presents the Germany-wide project Erzählcafés 'Der Start ins Leben' (Storytelling Café - A Good Start in Life) that was launched in 2014 as part of the political protest around birth and obstetrics that is ongoing in Germany. Its aim is to make the experiences of pregnant and birthing women, fathers, midwives and doctors visible in order to provide an alternative to the negative view of obstetrics in Germany. First, the political circumstances will be described. In a second step, the method and main results of the project will be presented. Finally, I discuss whether and how the project may be of use for bringing about political change as well as for developing new methods for the social sciences." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Hebamme; midwife; Mutter; mother; Vater; father; Körper; body; Diskurs; discourse; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; Geburt; birth; Erzählung; narrative; Erfahrung; experience; Federal Republic of Germany; Gebären; Erzählcafé; Narrative based Medicine; Hebammenprotest; partizipative Forschung
Groups of pregnant women: space for a humanization of labor and birth
Titelübersetzung:Grupos de gestantes: espaço para humanização do parto e nascimento
Autor/in:
Matos, Greice Carvalho de; Demori, Caroline Carbonell; Escobal, Ana Paula de Lima; Soares, Marilu Correa; Meincke, Sonia Maria Konzgen; Gonçalves, Kamila Dias
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 2, S 393-400
Inhalt: Objectives: To know the contribution that groups of pregnant women have upon building knowledge about the process of parturition. Methods: A descriptive-exploratory study, with ten women who participated of groups of pregnant women. The semi-structured interviews were recorded and transcribed. The analysis was based upon thematic analysis, after approval by the Research Ethics Committee-CAAE 20722913.7.DO00.5317. Results: From the analysis of the transcripts emerged the themes: Labor and delivery from the perspective of women who participated in the groups of pregnant women; and Childbirth Humanization and Birth: Knowledge vs. Experience. Conclusion: The group of pregnant women allows women to prepare for the delivery process, as an information and exchange experiences with other participants and health professionals provide input for their choices, and thus, knowledge is built on a reciprocal basis, in a trusting and learning environment.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburt; birth; Gesundheitsförderung; health promotion; medizinische Versorgung; medical care; Grundversorgung; basic supply; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Prenatal care and practices developed by the health team: integrative review
Titelübersetzung:Assistência ao pré-natal e as práticas desenvolvidas pela equipe de saúde: revisão integrativa
Autor/in:
Santiago, Cintia Mikaelle Cunha de; Sousa,Carla Nadja Santos de; Nóbrega, Líbne Lidianne da Rocha e; Sales, Linda Katia Oliveira; Morais, Fátima Raquel Rosado
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 9 (2017) 1, S 279-288
Inhalt: Objective: To understand the practices and professionals involved in prenatal care in the Family Health Strategy. Methods: An integrative review of the literature with a temporal scope between the years 2001 and 2012, in the SciELO database and CAPES portal of journals, using the following descriptors: Women's Health; Prenatal Care; and Health Personnel. Results: It was observed that some articles emphasize the work of nurses over the multidisciplinary work, revealing the difficulty of a comprehensive team practice. Furthermore, the focus of care is almost exclusively technical, demonstrating that the most relevant aspects to the quality of the actions during prenatal care concern the number of consultations, tests and vaccines. Conclusion: It is essential that health professionals work in a multidisciplinary perspective, in which the care given to pregnant women happens is comprehensive and complementary.
Schlagwörter:woman; Betreuung; care; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheitspersonal; health professionals; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Gesundheit; health; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburt; birth
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
The meaning of humanized childbirth for pregnant women
Titelübersetzung:Significado de parto humanizado para gestantes
Autor/in:
Versiani, Clara de Cássia; Barbieri, Márcia; Gabrielloni, Maria Cristina; Fustinoni, Suzete Maria
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 1, S 1927-1935
Inhalt: Objective: To understand the meaning of a humanized childbirth in the conception of pregnant women. Method: This was a descriptive study of a qualitative nature with a phenomenological approach. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 15 pregnant women enrolled in an outpatient prenatal care at a university hospital in the city of Montes Claros/MG. Results: The central unveiled theme was: Understanding the humanized childbirth as one in which the professional has as prerogative the empathic relationship and technical expertise enabling the woman to experience labor and delivery as the physiological protagonist during the process. Conclusion: The pregnant women define the humanized childbirth based on the philosophical bases of childbirth humanization and birth advocated by the Ministry of Health, which has the interpersonal relationship and competent assistance as principles.
Schlagwörter:Humanisierung; humanization; Geburt; birth; woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: GENDER - Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft, 5 (2013) 1, S 56-71
Inhalt: "Schwangerschaft ist eine körperbasierte Passage, die unter Vorbehalt steht und gleichzeitig von Beginn an durch Selbstführungstechniken im Namen des kommenden Kindes geprägt ist. Diese paradoxe Konstituierung von Schwangerschaft ist Ausgangspunkt für unsere Überlegungen zur Verschränkung körperlicher Dimensionen von Schwangerschaft mit Risikodiskursen und moralischen Imperativen pränataler Mütterlichkeit (und Väterlichkeit). Auf der Grundlage von Interviewmaterial rekonstruieren wir aus praxisanalytischer Perspektive drei Aspekte des körperbasierten Vollzugs von Schwangerschaft: Identifizierung körperlicher Sensationen als Kindsbewegungen und Individuierung des Kindes; Kindsbewegungen als Indizien für die Lebendigkeit des Kindes; Schwangerschaft als familiäre Vergemeinschaftung - 'doing family#." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "Pregnancy is an embodied but conditional status passage. Nevertheless, this status passage evolves around a set of self-management techniques which are assessed according to the criterion of the future child's wellbeing. This constitutional paradox is the point of departure for our analysis of the entanglement between the embodied dimension of pregnancy, discourses of risk and the moral imperatives of prenatal motherhood (and fatherhood). Based on interviews and adopting a practice-oriented perspective, the article focuses on three main aspects of the enactment of pregnancy: Bodily sensations, which are identified as foetal movements and the individuation of the child; foetal movements as a sign of the child's vitality; pregnancy as a shared process - 'doing family'." (author's abstract)