Study of the perceptions of women of childbearing age about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy as a proposal for systematization of teaching practices by nursing for the prevention of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
Titelübersetzung:Estudo das percepções de mulheres em idade fértil sobre os efeitos da ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez como proposta para sistematização de práticas de ensino pela enfermagem para a prevenção dos transtornos do espectro alcoólico fetal
Autor/in:
Oliveira, Ágnes Matias de; Santos, Aline Juliana Ribeiro Bispo dos; Alvarez, Fernando Thadeu Linhares Coelho; Enokibara, Marta Pinheiro; Medeiros, Mildred Ferreira
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3860-3872
Details
Inhalt: Objectives: to identify the knowledge of women about the effects of alcohol intake during pregnancy; to propose educative actions involving this topic for guidance on women's health in the pre-conception and gestational period. Method: exploratory study of quantitative character. The scenario was the Estacio de Sa University (campus Niteroi-RJ). The subjects were 99 women. A structured interview was used for data collection and it was conducted after the research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University. Results: analysis of the data collected has allowed to identify women's ignorance on the subject and reduced participation of the nursing professional in the orientation of these women. Conclusion: it is necessary to increase the disclosure of these damages to health through educational campaigns promoted by health institutions and greater participation of nursing professionals in the education of this target audience.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Alkohol; alcohol; Alkoholismus; alcoholism; Gesundheitsschaden; damage to one's health; gesundheitliche Folgen; health consequences; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheit; health; Krankenpfleger; male nurse; Ausbildung; training; Wissen; knowledge; Bildung; education; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, soziale Probleme
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Women's feelings about the changes caused by mastectomy
Titelübersetzung:Los sentimientos de las mujeres acerca de los cambios causados por la mastectomía
Autor/in:
Sousa, Kamilla Abrantes de; Pinheiro, Maria Berenice Gomes Nascimento; Fernandes, Marcelo Costa; Costa, Stéphany Pereira da; Oliveira. Erveny Jaiane Costa de; Silva, Iara Diógenes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 5032-5038
Details
Inhalt: Objective: to analyze the feelings of women in a support group for the changes caused by mastectomy. Method: descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed in a support group for women with mastectomies in Cajazeiras, in the state of Paraíba, Brazil, in June and July 2014, with 20 subjects. It was used a semi-structured interview for data collection. The analysis was performed using the methodological process of the Collective Subject Discourse. Results: it was evident that women have adopted a unique way of face the breast cancer varying between negative feelings, concern about a move away from their children, closer spirituality and natural acceptance of the disease. Conclusions: importantly, from the understanding of these feelings, the nurse can build an appropriate care plan for the health needs of this target audience, thus providing a more efficient, effective and humane action.
Schlagwörter:Krebs; cancer; Krankheit; illness; woman; psychologische Intervention; psychological intervention; Emotionalität; emotionality; Gesundheit; health; Bedürfnis; need; Krankenpflege; nursing; Planung; planning
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Sozialpsychologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Representations of masculinity in adherence to rectal examination as prevention against prostate cancer
Titelübersetzung:As representações da masculinidade na adesão do toque retal como prevenção contra o câncer prostático
Autor/in:
Amthauer, Camila
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 3, S 4733-4737
Details
Inhalt: Objective: the objective of this study is (re) thinking health actions transiting in that territory, and, in fact, such actions include the entire universe of feelings, doubts and uncertainties that permeate male thinking when it comes to the rectal exam. Method: the method is the design of test characterized as a reflective exercise on a theme, seeking a new way of looking at the subject. Results: masculinity is constructed by the influence of the social imaginary, and cannot ignore symbolic aspects that affect the decision to take the examination. This examination does not only affect the prostate, it touches on the symbolism of the aspects of what is "being a man". Conclusion: it is for health professionals to understand what happens in the "man's world" in order to think about health actions to reduce morbidity and mortality rates of this disease that has been affecting the health and quality of life of men.
Schlagwörter:Krebs; cancer; Vorsorgeuntersuchung; preventive medical examination; Mann; man; Männlichkeit; masculinity; gender; Gesundheit; health; Emotionalität; emotionality; Denken; thinking; Wahrnehmung; perception
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Allgemeine Psychologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Embodying critical and corporeal methodology: digital storytelling with young women in eating disorder recovery
Titelübersetzung:Digitale Erzählungen junger Frauen über den Gesundungsprozess nach einer Essstörung: zur Nutzung einer kritischen und körpernahen Methodik
Autor/in:
LaMarre, Andrea; Rice, Carla
Quelle: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 17 (2016) 2, 26 S
Details
Inhalt: Bei digitalen Erzählungen handelt es sich um eine kunstbasierte Forschungsmethode, die Forschenden erlaubt, eng mit den Untersuchungsteilnehmer/innen zu arbeiten, dominanten Diskursen zu widersprechen und die (Wieder-) Entfaltung körperlicher Ausdrucksmöglichkeiten zu fördern. In diesem Beitrag beschreiben wir, wie wir ein forschungsbasiertes Curriculum digitaler Erzählungen zur Untersuchung des Gesundungsprozesses nach einer Essstörung mittels Interviews mit jungen Frauen sowie unter Hinzuziehung von Forschungs- und belletristischer Literatur entwickelt haben. Wir zeigen, in welcher Weise dieses Curriculum als Gerüst genutzt werden konnte für den Ausdruck gelebter Gesundungserfahrungen. Die Erzählungen der Teilnehmerinnen verdeutlichen, was in diesem gemeinsamen Prozess besonders wesentlich war: Alle Erzählungen haben einen offenen Narrationsbogen, sie bekräftigen die (Inter-) Körperlichkeit der Gesundung und unterstreichen ein Konzept von Gesundung als Prozess. Nuancierungen in den individuellen Erzählungen verweisen auf die Einzigartigkeit körperlichen Erlebens im Gesundungsverlauf. Indem wir Essstörungen als Beispiel nehmen, wollen wir für die Potenziale digitaler Erzählung als kritische kunstbasierte Forschungsmethode sensibilisieren und zeigen, welcher Erkenntnisgewinn für uns daraus erwachsen ist, dass wir traditionelle Vorstellungen der Forscher/in-Untersuchungsteilnehmer/in-Beziehung verlassen und Kunst zum Stören dominanter Diskurse genutzt haben. (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: Digital storytelling is as an arts-based research method that offers researchers an opportunity to engage deeply with participants, speak back to dominant discourses, and re-imagine bodily possibilities. In this article, we describe the process of developing a research-based digital storytelling curriculum exploring eating disorder recovery. We have built this curriculum around research interviews with young women in recovery as well as research and popular literature on eating disorder recovery. Here, we highlight how the curriculum acted as a scaffolding device for the participants' artistic creation around their lived experiences of recovery. The participants' stories crystallize what resonated for them in the workshop process: they each have an open-ended narrative arc, emphasize the intercorporeality of recovery, and focus on recovery as process. The nuances within each story reveal unique embodied experiences that contextualize their recoveries. Using the example of eating disorder recovery, we offer an illustration of the possibilities of digital storytelling as a critical arts-based research method and what we gain from doing research differently in terms of participant-researcher relationships and the value of the arts in disrupting dominant discourses. (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Körperlichkeit; corporeality; Erzählung; narrative; Essstörung; eating disorder; Gesundheit; health; Heilung; cure; woman; Bewusstsein; consciousness; Selbststeuerung; self-regulation; Methodik; methodology; kritische kunstbasierte Forschungsmethoden; Embodiment
SSOAR Kategorie:Forschungsarten der Sozialforschung, Medizinsoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Implementation of the user embracement module from the cegonha carioca program in the city of Rio de Janeiro
Titelübersetzung:Implantação do módulo acolhimento do programa cegonha carioca no município do Rio de Janeiro
Autor/in:
Sé, Carla Coutinho Sento; Progianti, Jane Márcia; Pereira, Adriana Lenho de Figueiredo
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 1, S 3935-3944
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the strategies from the public administration for the implementation of the user embracement module from the Cegonha Carioca Program. Method: Qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews happened in the period from January to March 2013 with three superintendents of Children's and Maternity Hospitals responsible for the creation and implementation of the Carioca Program. Results: The strategies adopted by the public administration for the implementation of the user embracement module were: linking the prenatal care to a reference Maternity Hospital; the reorganization of the City’s obstetric emergencies and the insertion of the obstetrical nurse in the user embracement module. Conclusion: The obstetrical nurse was inserted into these emergencies in order to put the user embracement practices into action, being recognized by the superintendents as a technical authority on the humanized obstetrical care.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Gesundheitspolitik; health policy; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; öffentliche Verwaltung; public administration; Krankenhaus; hospital; Kind; child; Mutterschaft; motherhood
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sociodemographic and reproductive factors of female prisoners
Titelübersetzung:Situação socioeconômica e reprodutiva de mulheres presidiárias
Autor/in:
Barros, Maria Aline Rodrigues; Cavalcanti, Sheyla Dayana Coelho; Galiza, Dayze Djanira Furtado de; Machado, Ana Larissa Gomes
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 4, S 4980-4985
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the socioeconomic and reproductive profile of female prisoners. Method: The sample consisted of 47 female inmates of penitentiaries and Teresina peaks. For data collection a form prescribed by the researcher was used. Data were collected from July to August 2013, which were tabulated and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0. Results: Showed a profile of young, unmarried women, who exercised occupation that required little skill, low education and income. Regarding reproductive health, 42,5% were multiparous, and 40,4% had less than six visits. The abortion rate was high, 42,5%. Conclusion: There was a need to plan educational strategies to prevent injuries to sexual and reproductive health of prisoners, being essential to the development of tactics to break down educational barriers and generate behavior change and promote self-care.
Schlagwörter:Strafgefangener; prisoner; Krankenpflege; nursing; Reproduktion; reproduction; Gesundheit; health; sozioökonomische Faktoren; socioeconomic factors; woman; Sexualität; sexuality; Körperverletzung; assault; Selbstversorgung; economic self-sufficiency; Verhalten; behavior; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Kriminalsoziologie, Rechtssoziologie, Kriminologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The knowledge of health sciences undergraduate female students regarding women breast cancer
Titelübersetzung:Conhecimento das estudantes universitárias da área da saúde sobre câncer de mama em mulheres
Autor/in:
Silveira, Juliana Taques Pessoa da; Wall, Marilene Loewen; Moraes, Andrea Cristina de; Souza, Marli Aparecida Rocha de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 8 (2016) 2, S 4410-4422
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To characterize the knowledge of university students in the health area of breast cancer in women, whereas the academic health fits into the contemporary woman profile and that breast cancer is the disease that affects more women. Método: descriptive, qualitative research with 11 university students of nursing and medicine courses in a public University of Paraná, between April and June 2012. Results: Data analysis was performed according to the 6 steps suggested by John W. Creswell and the referential Edgar Morin about knowledge and its dimensions: the context size, global, multidimensional and complex dimension. Conclusion: Knowledge about breast cancer, goes beyond the set of information that involves implementation of public policies and programs, but also refers to the involvement and awareness of professionals who will work in this area.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Krankheit; illness; Gesundheit; health; Wissen; knowledge; Gesundheitspersonal; health professionals; Krankenpflege; nursing; Student; student
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Gendered innovation in health and medicine
Titelübersetzung:Gendered Innovation in Gesundheit und Medizin
Autor/in:
Schiebinger, Londa; Klinge, Ineke
Quelle: GENDER - Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft, 7 (2015) 2, S 29-50
Details
Inhalt: "'Gendered Innovations' integriert eine Sex und Genderanalyse in alle Phasen der biomedizinischen und Gesundheitsforschung, um Exzellenz und Qualität auf Ergebnisseite zu sichern. Der Beitrag stellt die interdisziplinären internationalen Kooperationsbemühungen dar, in deren Rahmen sowohl zeitgemäße Methoden der geschlechterfokussierten Analyse im Bereich von Gesundheit und Medizin entwickelt als auch Fallstudien durchgeführt wurden: zur Osteoporoseforschung bei Männern, zu genetischen Faktoren der Geschlechtsbestimmung, Herzerkrankungen bei Frauen, Stammzellenforschung, Tierversuchen, Nutrigenomik und zum 'Degendering' bei Knieimplantaten. Der Beitrag schließt mit einem kurzen Blick auf kanadische, US-amerikanische und europäische Gesundheitsinstitute, medizinische Curricula und den Umgang peer-reviewter Zeitschriften mit Forschungsberichten über Sex-/Genderanalysen" (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "'Gendered Innovations' integrates sex and gender analysis into all phases of biomedical and health research to assure excellence and quality in outcomes. This article reports on the interdisciplinary, international collaboration that produced: 1) state-of-the-art methods of sex and gender analysis for health and medicine; and 2) case studies to illustrate how gender analysis leads to discovery in biomedicine and better outcomes in health research: osteoporosis research in men, the genetics of sex determination, heart disease in women, stem cell research, animal research, nutrigenomics and degendering knee implants. The article concludes with a short review of policy at the Canadian, US, and European institutes of health, medical curricula, and policies for peer-reviewed journals in relation to reporting sex/gender analysis in research." (Autorenreferat)
Schlagwörter:Gender; gender; Geschlechterforschung; gender studies; Biomedizin; biomedicine; Gesundheit; health; gender-specific factors; Diagnostik; diagnostic; genetischer Test; genetic test; Herzkrankheit; heart disease; Gesundheitsverhalten; health behavior; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; research; Gendered Innovations; Sex-/ Genderanalyse
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Medizinsoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Cervical cancer precursor lesions: significance for women in a referral center in brazil
Titelübersetzung:Lesões precursoras de câncer cervical: significado para mulheres em um centro de referência no brasil
Autor/in:
Melo, Rosana Oliveira de; Moreira, Rita de Càssia Rocha; Lopes, Regina Lúcia Mendonça
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3327-3338
Details
Inhalt: Objective: understand the experience of women with cervical cancer precursor lesions. Method: phenomenological study, with the reduction, construction, and destruction steps. Data interpretation was performed through Heidegger's comprehensive analysis. Results: the phenomena unveiled were related to women's doubts, due to lack of diagnosis; changes in relationships with partners; difficulties in making friends; family importance; coping strategies; relationship with health professionals and distrust in care; shame and embarrassment to undergo the Pap test; and fear of death. Conclusion: it was found that there is an urgent need to resize the care for a woman with cervical cancer precursor lesions, given the challenge of understanding the need that a health professional provides care from the Heideggerian perspective, establishing a relationship of being-with-the-other, appreciating her as a subject of possibilities.
Schlagwörter:Erfahrung; experience; woman; Krebs; cancer; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; soziale Faktoren; social factors; Phänomenologie; phenomenology; Gesundheit; health; Arzt; physician; Arzt-Patient-Beziehung; physician-patient relationship; Familie; family; soziale Beziehungen; social relations; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Aids as a disease of the others: an analysis of women's vulnerability
Titelübersetzung:Aids como doença do outro: uma análise da vulnerabilidade feminina
Autor/in:
Silva, Carla Marins; Vargens, Octavio Miniz da Costa
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3125-3134
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the women's perception in a stable relationship, about the female vulnerability to acquire Aids. Method: Descriptive, qualitative research accomplished in 2008 in a University Campus in Rio de Janeiro. Interviews were carried out with 15 women, who declare themselves as in a stable relationship, of different educational levels, ethnic origins and religions. The study complied with the requirements of the National Research Ethics Committee. For data analysis was used the content analysis. Results: The interviewees considerated women in stable relationship vulnerable when trusting the partner, for not using preservative and for the lack of information. Taboos and shame were showed as obstacles for prevention. Conclusion: It was evidenced that the interviewees recognize the other women as vulnerable since they exclude themselves from vulnerable groups. One of the challenges for AIDS prevention is to revert this low perception related to risk of these women.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; AIDS; AIDS; Infektionskrankheit; contagious disease; gender; Krankenpflege; nursing; Partnerbeziehung; partner relationship; Vertrauen; confidence; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz