The obstetrical and newborn profile of postpartum women in maternities in São Paulo
Titelübersetzung:Perfil obstétrico e neonatal de puérperas atendidas em maternidades de São Paulo
Autor/in:
Santos, Jaqueline de Oliveira; Pacheco, Tuane Soares; Oliveira, Priscila Silva de; Pinto, Vania Lopes; Gabrielloni, Maria Cristina; Barbieri, Marcia
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 1, S 1936-1945
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the sociodemographic and obstetric profile of postpartum women in São Paulo, to check the perinatal data and to identify the type of delivery. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional study involving 424 postpartum women. Data was collected through structured interviews and medical records. We used descriptive statistics for analysis. Results: There was a predominance of women between 21 and 30 years (60,6%), mulatto (55,2%), high school education (65,8%), without payment (57,3%), with a partner ( 85,4%), primiparous (34,9%) and without previous abortion (78.8%). The vaginal delivery was performed in 58,3% of women. Most newborns were male (52,2%), with appropriate weight and height (89,5% and 80,7%), and na Apgar score between eight and ten in the first minutes of life (> 90,0%). Conclusion: There was a predominance of women with little education and unfavorable financial conditions, factors that hinder access to health services, contributing to increased maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality.
Schlagwörter:Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; woman; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Gesundheit; health; Bildung; education; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Sterblichkeit; mortality; Krankheit; illness; Gesundheitszustand; health status; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Nursing care to woman in immediate puerperium: a narrative description
Titelübersetzung:Assistência de enfermagem à mulher no puerpério imediato: um ensaio descritivo
Autor/in:
Cassiano, Alexandra do Nascimento; Holanda, Cristyanne Samara Miranda de; Costa, Roberta Kaliny de Souza; Morais, Fátima Raquel Rosado; Maranhão, Técia Maria do Oliveira
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 1, S 2061-2071
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To describe the nursing care provided in the immediate postpartum though perceptions of nurses in a public hospital. Method: descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Study participants were nurses who attend the institution postpartum. Qualitative data were analyzed based on thematic content analysis. Results: from the analysis of discourses, categories encompassing the dimensions of the process of nursing work emerged: Managing; Assisting/intervening; Investigating/researching; and the teaching/learning in the nursing actions. Managing nursing actions underlies up in classical management theories; assistance is marked by biologism; there is lack of research in the work process; educational practices are based on the traditional health model and there is a shortage of actions on Continuing Education. Conclusion: the nursing practice must be based on articulated processes to generate practices that make up the entirety of health actions.
Schlagwörter:perception; Gesundheit; caregiving; berufliche Weiterbildung; Wahrnehmung; Arbeitsprozess; birth; Krankenhaus; nurse; Pflege; hospital; Krankenschwester; woman; Geburt; advanced vocational education; working process; health
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Medizinsoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Culture and indigenous women's health: integrative review
Titelübersetzung:A cultura e a saúde da mulher indígena: revisão integrativa
Autor/in:
Silva, Hetiani Barretta da; Diaz, Claudia Maria Gabert; Silva, Kauana Flores da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3175-3184
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To investigate the reality of health of women and indigenous Guarani people and Kaingáng, bringing reflections on public health policies aimed at the indigenous community and the inclusion of nursing in this context. Method: This is an integrative review conducted in the period from March to July 2010. Results: The studies bring that access to health of indigenous people is still limited, that health actions should consider their culture and other characteristics and the professionals involved in this process need to create links with this population so that actions are effective. Conclusion: it was found the need for a broader and more qualified attention to indigenous mainly to women's health and also noticed the dearth of research on the topic.
Schlagwörter:Kultur; culture; woman; Gesundheit; health; indigene Völker; indigenous peoples; Gesundheitspolitik; health policy; Pflege; caregiving; Gesundheitsdienst; public health services
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Gesundheitspolitik
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Experiences of mothers of premature infants in the context of spirituality
Titelübersetzung:Vivências de mães de bebês prematuros no contexto da espiritualidade
Autor/in:
Vieira, Juna Maria Fernandes; Farias, Maria de Fátima; Santos, José Lotero dos; Davim, Rejane Marie Barbosa; Silva, Richardson Augusto Rosendo da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3206-3215
Details
Inhalt: Objective: to understand how mothers of preterm infants perceive the relationship between health and spirituality and its benefits on the severity health picture of their children. Method: qualitative research with 32 mothers whose children were admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a maternity hospital in Natal/RN/Brazil. There were semi-structured interviews and focus groups between February and May 2012, after a favorable opinion from the Ethics Committee in Research of UFRN and CAAE 0336.0.051.000.1. Data analysis was thematic analysis. Results: the relationship between health and spirituality was unveiled in the study as a positive phenomenon helping mothers avoiding discouragement and keeping hope in restoring the health of the child in the Intensive Care Unit. Conclusion: it is suggested after the results, actions and projects that promote soft technologies, aiming at promoting and completeness in health care.
Schlagwörter:research; Gesundheit; Säugling; Latin America; baby; Intensivmedizin; Krankenhaus; Brazil; Pflege; hospital; Anpassung; Mutter; Psychologie; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; Brasilien; intensive care medicine; Spiritualität; caregiving; spirituality; health care; mother; qualitative method; Gesundheitsversorgung; adaptation; qualitative Methode; parent-child relationship; Südamerika; psychology; South America; health; Lateinamerika
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Medizinsoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The quality of an integrated network: accessibility and coverage in prenatal care
Titelübersetzung:A qualidade de uma rede integrada: acessibilidade e cobertura no pré-natal
Autor/in:
Silva, Luana Asturiano da; Alves, Valdecyr Herdy; Rodrigues, Diego Pereira; Padoin, Stela Maris de Mello; Branco, Maria Bertilla Lutterbach Riker; Souza, Rosangela de Mattos Pereira de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 2, S 2298-2309
Details
Inhalt: Objective: analyzing the values expressed in the speech of women/mothers in the accessibility of monitoring examinations of prenatal care. Method: a phenomenological, descriptive, exploratory study with a qualitative approach. There were interviwed fifty women/pregnant of the Prenatal Program of Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data analyzed allowed formulating themes articulated with the Theory of Values. Results: barriers experienced by women on laboratory/images examinations: delay in results, misinformation and lack of a service of quality, a value considered of vital use for them. We realize the need for change in monitoring prenatal, considering a network of unified and integrated health with quality services at different levels of care, promoting wellness, comfort and safety to pregnant women as a vital value to their health. Conclusion: the health network should be unified for a better quality of services offered to women.
Schlagwörter:woman; Mutterschaft; motherhood; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Netzwerk; network; Dienstleistung; service; Gesundheit; health; Wertsystem; value system; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Being a woman and having an injured body: a study of social representations
Autor/in:
Alves, Raiana Marinho; Carvalho, Evanilda Souza de Santana; Oliveira, Jeane Freitas de; Araújo, Edna Maria de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 4, S 1513-1524
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To discuss the social representations of women with chronic wounds about being a woman and having a body injured and the implications of these representations on social relations. Methods: Qualitative research with women with chronic wounds, attended at health units in Bahia who answered the interview in depth and draft-story theme. The data were submitted to thematic content analysis. Results: Representations about being a woman and having a wounded body are centered on ideas and experiences that reveal stigma, pain, sadness, loneliness, irritation, dependence, and the need to approach God. Conclusion: The representations of the participants interfere in the way of dressing, of relating to oneself and to the people in their surroundings implying in isolation and solitude. Representations reproduce stigmas about body image that do not meet socially and culturally determined beauty and health criteria.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schönheit; beauty; Körperbild; body image; Identität; identity; gender; Gesundheit; health; chronische Krankheit; chronic illness; Krankenpflege; nursing; Pflege; caregiving; soziale Isolation; social isolation; Einsamkeit; solitude; psychische Faktoren; psychological factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Sozialpsychologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Pap smears in eldery women look
Titelübersetzung:Papanicolau no olhar de mulheres idosas
Autor/in:
Silva, Luipa Michele; Coutinho, Nychela Junaan Marques; Santos, Elita Rozendo do Nascimento; Moreira, Júlia Solange Dantas; Piagge, Carmem Silvia Laureano Dalle; Silva, Antonia Oliveira
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) supl., S 176-186
Details
Inhalt: Objective: to know the social representations of older women on the Pap smear. Method: exploratory qualitative approach, conducted with 30 women attending the Family Health Unit Maria de Nazaré in the city of João Pessoa / PB. Data were analyzed with the help of the Alceste software. Results: analysis by Alceste pointed six classes or categories, covering both positive and negative associated with this examination, as images relating to the examination; positioning of older front of the examination; indications of the exam; exam; beliefs about the examination and justification for noncompliance. Conclusion: the social representations about Papanicolaou Test for elderly enables to offer health education actions that try to minimize socio-cultural barriers of these older, greater adherence of women to screening test considering the social context and their livings.
Schlagwörter:alter Mensch; elderly; woman; Gesundheit; health; Gynäkologie; gynecology; soziale Faktoren; social factors; Gesundheitserziehung; health education; soziokulturelle Faktoren; sociocultural factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Gerontologie, Alterssoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The profile of hypertensive women in climacterium attended at the program hiperdia
Titelübersetzung:O perfil de mulheres hipertensas no climatério atendidas no programa hiperdia
Autor/in:
Pasklan, Amanda Namíbia Pereira; Sardinha, Ana Hélia de Lima; Nascimento, Jucian Silva do; Gomes, Bruna
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 1, S 249-260
Details
Inhalt: Objective: To characterize climacteric women according to the socio-economic and demographic profile, beyond analyzing the life habits and food and clinical-laboratorial profiles and gynecological characteristics. Methods: This is a descriptive study, of a quantitative approach, evaluated with 59 hypertensive women in climacterium, enrolled in Hiperdia, the Program of the Ministry of Health in São Luís-Maranhão. Results: It was found that this group is characterized mostly by women withbrown color, in old age, with low education, working at home, have no smoking or consuming alcohol, do not exercise, do diet, already entered to menopause starting between 45 and 49 years old. Conclusion: It was found in this study the importance of health professionals of this level of complexity to develop strategies for early diagnosis, prevention, health promotion to hypertensive women during the climacterium.
Schlagwörter:woman; Klimakterium; menopause; Gesundheit; health; Gesundheitsförderung; health promotion; Prophylaxe; prophylaxis; Gesundheitsvorsorge; health care; Lebensweise; way of life; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sociodemographic factors associated with mortality of women in fertile age in Rio Grande do Norte
Titelübersetzung:Fatores sociodemográficos associados com a mortalidade de mulheres em idade fértil no Rio Grande do Norte
Autor/in:
Lima, Iraci Duarte de; França, Thaís Lorena Barbosa de; Silva, Juliano José; Silva, Kamila Maiane Pessoa da
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 4, S 1464-1474
Details
Inhalt: Objective: Identifying sociodemographic factors associated with mortality of women in fertile age in Rio Grande do Norte in the period from 2006 to 2010. Method: a descriptive, quantitative study with collected data through the Mortality Information System and processed by the test of association chi-square. Results: 59.1% of the deaths occurred from preventable causes and the main underlying causes: cancer, heart disease and circulatory system and external causes. Deaths grow proportionally with age and were associated with: educational attainment, occupation and origin of the institution of occurrence. Conclusion: the results indicate weaknesses in the quality of care and point to the need of investing in actions that reduce inequality in access to primary care services that ensure quality and resolution at all levels of health care.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Sterblichkeit; mortality; Ursache; cause; Gesundheitsversorgung; health care; soziale Faktoren; social factors; demographische Faktoren; demographic factors; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Home parturition: power to feminine nature and a challenge for the obstetric nurse
Autor/in:
Souza, Roberta Mattos de; Soares, Lidia Santos; Quitete, Jane Baptista
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 6 (2014) 1, S 118-131
Details
Inhalt: Objective: Aims at identifying the reasons, which led these women to choose home parturition, and at addressing the quality of home-care assistance given to them. Method: The "life history" method and our subjects were five women who chose to have home birth, with the assistance of an obstetric nurse. Data collected in October and November 2009, by means of semi-structured interviews. Results: That motivation for choosing a lying-in outside the usual (hospital) model was due to several factors including personality, lifestyle, worldview, and experiences lived with their mothers and grandmothers. Conclusion: The subjects thought that the obstetric nurses who assisted them were warm and competent professionals who made them feel safe and calm.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Geburtshilfe; obstetrics; Hebamme; midwife; soziale Faktoren; social factors; Hausgeburt
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz