Inhalt: Objective: To describe the perception of the nurse from the family health teams, of the sanitary districts II and III
from Uberaba city, about the gynecological nursing consultation. Method: a descriptive research with qualitative
approach. For the data analysis it was used the thematic analysis. Results: 26 nurses were participants, being two of
them males and the others females. After data analysis it was found the following category: nursing consultation with
women's integral approach, focused on the gynecological aspects, the disease, and resolution of the service and lack of
return scheduling. Conclusion: the found results reinforce the consultation with focus on the disease. We also
identified that the organization of the health services, focused on the nurse’s productivity, negatively impacts the
assistance to women, without integral approach, what can be minimized through the qualification of the nurses.
Schlagwörter:Pflege; caregiving; Beratung; counseling; Gesundheit; health; woman; Familie; family; Pflegepersonal; nursing staff; Qualifikation; qualification; Gynäkologie; gynecology; Krankheit; illness; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 4, S 574-582
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the representation of the uterus for women who underwent hysterectomy and experience of sexuality in this period. Method: Qualitative survey conducted in October 2008 in a teaching hospital in southern Brazil, with five women hysterectomy. It was used as a tool to semi-structured interview. For data analysis we used the thematic content analysis. Results: For women the uterus was identified as an organ useless, having already played their reproductive role and its removal did not appear to interfere with the way they view their sexuality and femininity. Conclusions: Providing information to women who undergo hysterectomy may assist in understanding that this procedure does not interfere with female identity.
Schlagwörter:woman; Gesundheit; health; Weiblichkeit; femininity; Sexualität; sexuality; Identität; identity; Operation; surgery; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 4, S 591-598
Inhalt: Objective: We aimed to understand how culture influences in the process of women delivery. Eight women were interviewed. Method: A qualitative study done at a teaching hospital and basic health unit, in the year 2011. The interviews were analyzed and interpreted according to the Analysis of Thematic Content. Results: Showed that the positive meaning conveyed by the women who cohabit with the interviewed, provided an enriching delivery and influenced in the preference for the natural labor. The participants who received negative comments felt fear, anxiety and insecurity during the birth experience. Conclusion: We understand that culture influences in labor of women.
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 6, S 132-141
Inhalt: Objective: To identify the socioeconomic and behavioral profile of pregnant women cared for in prenatal nursing consultations at a basic health unit in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Method: Quantitative, documental and retrospective research. Eighty-eight nursing records were collected from medical data of pregnant women cared for from January 2009 to November 2010. Descriptive statistics was used for data analysis. Results: The predominance was: young pregnant women, married, housewives, with low level of education; family incomes of up to two minimum wages; basic sanitation available; no consumption of alcohol, cigarettes and drugs; diversified diet; restricted physical activity; regular dental care; need for reinforcement of tetanus immunity; first prenatal consult with less than 20 weeks; and planned pregnancy. Conclusion: The identification of pregnant women's characteristics allows identifying their main needs. This could be used for promotion of health by improving prenatal care.
Schlagwörter:Gesundheitsverhalten; Gesundheitsvorsorge; caregiving; Latin America; Schwangerschaft; Brazil; health care; Pflege; counseling; pregnancy; woman; Südamerika; Beratung; health behavior; South America; Brasilien; Lateinamerika
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Medizinsoziologie
HIV testing: knowledge, meanings and experiencesof pregnant women
Titelübersetzung:Exame Anti-HIV: saberes, significados e vivências de gestantes
Autor/in:
Costa, Milena Silva; Patrício, Camila Lira; Bispo, Gláucia Margarida Bezerra; Rodrigues, Eduarda Maria Duarte; Araújo, Daniele Bezerra de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 5 (2013) 3, S 10-17
Inhalt: Objective: To learn the knowledge, meanings and experiences of pregnant women on anti-HIV serological testing during pregnancy. Methods: This was an exploratory qualitative study was conducted in five Basic Health Units Iguatu, Ceará, with 20 pregnant women through semi-structured interview in December 2010and January 2011, after signing the agreement. We used analysis technique of the content. Results: Knowledge of the purpose of the review was limited by some, but attributed meanings representing maternal instinct, social responsibility and prevention of vertical transmission. All serology performed without difficulties of access, although some did not want to do it for fear of discovery of the disease. Conclusion: It is considered that these rological testis always offered to minimize the transmission of HIV.
Schlagwörter:woman; Schwangerschaft; pregnancy; Test; test; AIDS; AIDS; Wissen; knowledge; soziale Verantwortung; social responsibility; Brasilien; Brazil; Lateinamerika; Latin America; Südamerika; South America
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Women's rights? The politics of eugenic abortion in modern Japan
Autor/in:
Kato , Masae
Quelle: Amsterdam (IIAS Publications Series : monographs, 2), 2009. 342 S
Inhalt: Dit boek verkent het concept 'recht'. Hoe dit concept een rol heeft gespeeld in het veroorzaken van onenigheid en misvatting tussen bewegingen van gehandicapte mensen en vrouwen met betrekking tot de kwestie van selectieve abortus in Japan. Tegelijkertijd, probeert de schrijfster om het concept van recht te ontwesteren en te demasculiniseren door erover te theoretiseren hoe deze twee bewegingen de term interpreteerden, ondersteunden en in praktijk brachten. Zij laat ook zien dat het concept niet universeel is.
Inhalt: This volume explores the concept of Japanese reproductive rights and liberties in light of recent developments in disability studies. Masae Kato asks important questions about what constitutes personhood and how, in the twenty-first century, we come to understand eugenic abortion and other bioethical arguments. Tracing the origin and influence of the concept of a "right," the author places the term in local social and historical contexts in order to determine that it still carries overtones of Anglo-American philosophy, rather than universal truth. Digging deeply into Japanese debates on selective abortion, 'Women's right?' discusses how this charged term can be both de-Westernized and de-masculinized, especially in its appropriations by the Japanese women's movement and disability scholars.
"Hoffnungslos durchseucht": zur diskursiven
Infektiosität des Humanen Papilloma Virus in den
deutschen Medien, 2006–2009
Titelübersetzung:"Hopelessly infested": the discursive infectivity of the Human Papillomavirus in German media, 2006-2009
Autor/in:
Sabisch, Katja
Quelle: GENDER - Zeitschrift für Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft, 1 (2009) 1, S 107-124
Inhalt: "Die Kritische Diskursanalyse der aktuellen Debatte über die Impfung gegen Humane Papilloma Viren (HPV) zeigt, dass die als 'Impfung gegen Krebs' betitelte Kampagne von einer Medikalisierung und Pathogenisierung des weiblichen Körpers flankiert wird. Aus medizin- und geschlechtersoziologischer Perspektive ist festzustellen, dass die Neu-Konfiguration der Krankheit Krebs als Infektionskrankheit mit einer Neu-Konfiguration des Mädchenkörpers als behandlungsbedürftig und ansteckend einhergeht." (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: "A critical discourse analysis of the current HPV debate in Germany shows that the major campaign 'vaccination against cancer' goes hand in hand with the medicalization and pathogenization of the female body. From a sociological perspective, the recent confi guration of cancer as a viral infectious disease cooperates with the confi guration of girls' bodies as sick and contagious." (author's abstract)
Von der schwarzen zur weißen Küche: zur Frage des Verschwindens häuslicher Kochkunst
Titelübersetzung:From black to white cuisine: the question of the disappearance of domestic cooking skills
Autor/in:
Meyer-Renschhausen, Elisabeth
Quelle: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie (DGS); Rehberg, Karl-Siegbert; Kongress "Die Natur der Gesellschaft"; Frankfurt am Main, 2008. S 5965-5975
Inhalt: "Bereits um 1800 verbannte die Rumfordsche Kochmaschine das offene Herdfeuer. Ziel war ein sparsamer Umgang mit dem immer knapper werdenden Feuerholz. Das offene Herdfeuer verschwand unter Eisenringen, statt Funkenhut bekam der Herd einen Rauchabzug. Erst jetzt lohnte es sich, die ganze Küche weiß zu streichen und die weiße Farbe, die in die Küchen der nördlichen Hemisphäre einzog, wurde zum symbolischen Zeichen für den Einzug von Wissenschaft und Hygiene, die nun das 'traditional knowledge' samt Rauch- und Geruchswolken ersetzten. Seit Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts begannen wohlmeinende Ärzte, die Fehl- und Mangelernährung des gemeinen Volkes als ein Problem zu kommentieren. Frauenrechtlerinnen, die berühmt wurden für ihre Suppenküchen, die nicht nur jedermann offen standen, sondern auch volkstümliche Suppengerichte anboten, schrieben Kochbücher, in denen Fette, Eiweiße samt Kohlenhydrate und - nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg - auch Vitamine und Spurenelemente die Hauptrolle spielten. Die alte Kochkunst als ein Vermögen, nach Augenmaß und Gefühl die richtige Dosis zu bestimmen, verschwand. Sie wurde durch eine zu erlernende Küche ersetzt, deren Maßstäbe von den Experten aus Medizinalinstituten und Kliniken stammten. Nicht mehr das Haptische und die richtigen Proportionen bestimmten nun die Kochkunst, sondern die in Chemielaboren errechnete optimale Zusammensetzung eines Gerichts. Mit dem Verschwinden des alten Wissens und seiner sinnlichen Seiten schwand auch der Sinn für die soziale Bedeutung der Mahlzeit als Ritual und herkömmlicher Umgang mit dem Leiblichen." (Autorenreferat)