Fathering and Gender: Transformation in Zimbabwean Transnational Families
Titelübersetzung:Vaterschaft und Gender: Transformation in transnationalen simbabwischen Familien
Autor/in:
Chereni, Admire
Quelle: Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 16 (2015) 2, 21 S
Details
Inhalt: Die südafrikanische Migrationsforschung hat der Beziehung von Migranten zu ihren Familien und insbesondere den emotionalen und kognitiven Aspekten dieser Beziehung im Lichte von Gender-Transformation bisher wenig Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt. Ausgehend von einer qualitativen Studie, an der sechs simbabwische Migranten, die in Johannesberg leben, und drei derer in Simbabwe verbliebenen Frauen teilnahmen, versuche ich zu zeigen, welche Potenziale und Hemmnisse aus transnationaler Migration für die Rekonstitution gender-normativer Beziehungen in solchen Familien erwachsen: Die Analyse der Interviews mit den Migranten und ihren Frauen verdeutlichte, dass Letztere -obwohl mütterliche und väterliche Rollenbilder im Zuge transnationaler Trennung immer verschwommen werden- angesichts erheblicher häuslicher Herausforderungen gender-normative Erwartungen an ihre abwesenden Männer richten. Auf diese Weise werden gender-normative Erziehungsstile in diesen transnational getrennten Familien intensiviert. (Autorenreferat)
Inhalt: Migration research in Southern Africa has paid little attention to migrant men's involvement in the family, including their emotional and cognitive work, as well as associated gender transformations. Based on a qualitative study of six Zimbabwean migrant fathers in Johannesburg and three non-migrant women in Zimbabwe, this article argues that transnational migration at once presents opportunities for and obstacles to the reconstitution of gender-normative forms of parental involvement in migrant families. The analysis of the narratives of migrant men and their spouses demonstrates that, although maternal and paternal roles may become considerably indistinct in the context of transnational separations, non-migrant women may emphasize gender-normative expectations in their negotiations with distant fathers when faced with huge responsibilities at home. Such negotiations tend to reinforce gender-normative parenting in transnational split families. (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Vaterschaft; fatherhood; Gender; gender; Familie; family; Migration; migration; Migrant; migrant; Erziehungsstil; parenting style; Transnationalität; transnationality; Geschlechtsrolle; gender role; Mutterschaft; motherhood; Republik Südafrika; Republic of South Africa; Simbabwe; Zimbabwe; südliches Afrika; Southern Africa; Afrika südlich der Sahara; Africa South of the Sahara; anglophones Afrika; English-speaking Africa; Entwicklungsland; developing country; Afrika; Africa; Interview; interview
SSOAR Kategorie:Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Entwicklungsländersoziologie, Entwicklungssoziologie, Migration
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
The woman's life after mastectomy in the light of Roy Adaptive theory
Titelübersetzung:La vida de las mujeres después de la mastectomía teniendo en cuenta la teoría de adaptación de Roy
Autor/in:
Rodrigues, Sarah Miranda; Viana, Tatiane Chagas; Andrade, Priscilla Garcia de
Quelle: Revista de Pesquisa: Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 7 (2015) 4, S 3292-3304
Details
Inhalt: Objective: check the adaptation methods of mastectomies women; raise the presence of changes in the habits of life of women after mastectomy; correlate the adaptive process outlined by the woman with the theory presented by Roy and investigate the care provided by nurses to women with mastectomies. Method: For carrying out the survey was used to type descriptive qualitative approach. Results: The role of nursing in the care the woman, who had been subjected to breast surgery, encompasses care for maintenance of their bodily functions as well as support to those who are involved in the process, the individual as a whole and family. Conclusion: Roy's theory is the bases for hypotheses that can be tested.
Schlagwörter:woman; Krebs; cancer; Lebensweise; way of life; Krankenpflege; nursing; Pflege; caregiving; Hilfeleistung; assistance; Familie; family
SSOAR Kategorie:Medizinsoziologie, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
ISSP 2012 Family and Changing Gender Roles IV: Questionnaire Development
Autor/in:
Scholz, Evi; Jutz, Regina; Edlund, Jonas; Öun, Ida; Braun, Michael
Quelle: GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften; Mannheim (GESIS-Technical Reports, 2014/19), 2014. 53 S
Details
Schlagwörter:research report; Forschungspraxis; Forschungsdokumentation; gender role; Familiensituation; Forschungsumsetzung; Geschlechtsrolle; participant; Entwicklung; questionnaire; development; Familienforschung; Fragebogen; Daten; Teilnehmer; Forschungsbericht; ISSP; survey; research documentation; data; research practice; Befragung; Familie; family research; ISSP; research implementation; family; family situation
SSOAR Kategorie:Erhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der Sozialwissenschaften, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie
Dokumenttyp:Graue Literatur, Bericht
Warum Care Revolution?
Autor/in:
Schrader, Kathrin
Quelle: Widersprüche : Zeitschrift für sozialistische Politik im Bildungs-, Gesundheits- und Sozialbereich, 34 (2014) 134, S 53-61
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Schlagwörter:Wohlbefinden; well-being; Reproduktion; reproduction; Arbeitskräfte; manpower; Feminismus; feminism; Arbeitskraft; capacity to work; Familie; family; Beziehungsarbeit; relational work; Erwerbsarbeit; gainful work; Nichterwerbsarbeit; unpaid work; Ökonomisierung; economization; politische Ökonomie; political economy
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Industrie- und Betriebssoziologie, Arbeitssoziologie, industrielle Beziehungen
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Remnant "Family": the role of women in the media discourse on families
Titelübersetzung:La famille rémanente: le rôle des femmes dans le discours des médias sur les familles
Autor/in:
Tank, Jennifer; Prinzing, Marlis
Quelle: ESSACHESS - Journal for Communication Studies, 7 (2014) 2, S 95-117
Details
Inhalt: How does gender affect discourse processes, particularly regarding the coverage of family issues? In order to explore this question, we focus on media representations of women in their roles as mothers on the one hand and journalists on the other and we compare the reporting of male and female journalists covering families. We refer to gender theory to examine processes of gender construction by different actors in the media and we draw on journalism theory to explain different reporting styles and strategies by male and female authors regarding discourse strategies, framing, and gender-stereotyping. Our methodological approaches include quantitative and qualitative content analyses and 14 semi-structured interviews with journalists, family researchers, and lobbyists. The sample includes coverage of families in general and that of large families in particular in German print media in the years 2011 and 2012, for a total of 1,100 texts. One of the key findings, not surprisingly, is that most of the journalists reporting on families are female. Similar to male journalists, however, they focus on the traditional family type despite the fact that various alternative forms of family life are now a social reality.
Schlagwörter:Stereotyp; Journalist; Familie; Diskurs; discourse; gender role; print media; Federal Republic of Germany; stereotype; Mann; woman; Geschlechtsrolle; Großfamilie; family; journalist; gender-specific factors; man; extended family; Druckmedien
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Kommunikatorforschung, Journalismus
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Intergenerational transmissions in transnational families and national affiliations
Autor/in:
Delcroix, Catherine; Lagier, Elsa
Quelle: Zeitschrift für Qualitative Forschung, 15 (2014) 1-2, S 25-38
Details
Inhalt: "This article explains and illustrates the method of family histories, reconstructed from crossed biographical interviews of different members of the same family. This methodology allows for the collection of fine and precious data in order to try to understand the complexity of the dynamics of intergenerational transmissions and the construction of national affiliations of immigrants' descendants. It shows how continuously shifting family relationships underlie creativity in parenting strategies. In addition, this approach can circumvent some specific barriers to the study of immigrant families, who often speak uneasily with researchers. This methodology helps us to avoid reification of static identities." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Familie; family; Migration; migration; Transnationalisierung; transnationalization; Generationenverhältnis; Intergenerational relations; Eltern-Kind-Beziehung; parent-child relationship; Identifikation; identification; Sozialisation; socialization; Integration; integration; Erziehungsstil; parenting style; nationale Identität; national identity; narratives Interview; narrative interview; biographische Methode; biographical method; family history; intergenerational transmission; passing on; affiliation
SSOAR Kategorie:Erhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der Sozialwissenschaften, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Migration
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Introduction to the thematic issue on "Socialization, family, and gender in the context of migration"
Autor/in:
Apitzsch, Ursula; Bertaux, Daniel; Delcroix, Catherine; Inowlocki, Lena
Quelle: Zeitschrift für Qualitative Forschung, 15 (2014) 1-2, S 3-10
Details
Schlagwörter:Migration; migration; Familie; family; Generation; generation; Sozialisation; socialization; gender-specific factors; Identität; identity; Staatsangehörigkeit; citizenship; Ethnizität; ethnicity; Frankreich; France; Federal Republic of Germany
SSOAR Kategorie:Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Migration
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Intergenerational transmission of trajectories of suffering in precarious environments: researching the younger generations' strategies of reinterpretation
Autor/in:
Chaieb, Sarra; Schwarz, Christoph H.
Quelle: Zeitschrift für Qualitative Forschung, 15 (2014) 1-2, S 57-77
Details
Inhalt: "This article discusses some pivotal questions regarding processes of the intergenerational transmission of trajectories of suffering in precarious places: to what extent can such processes provide resources that foster agency, and to what extent do they rather constitute barriers to living one's own life? How much do intergenerational relations allow for certain reinterpretations while discouraging or inhibiting others? Which reinterpretations of the older generations' experiences appear legitimate in certain contexts, and which are rebuked by one's social environment? In order to pursue these questions we present analyses of two very different cases that are based on two forms of data material - the life story of Emma, a woman in her 50s, and ethno-analytic group interviews with adolescents aged 14 to 20. Both cases are embedded in very different regional and political contexts: the former, in the French system of fostering institutions, and the latter a Palestinian refugee camp in the West Bank. Both constitute, however, cases of intergenerational transmission of trajectories of suffering. One objective of this article is to illustrate how the contrasting of such cases across different kinds of data and contexts can be heuristically useful for methodologically gauging the spectrum of the ubiquitous and sometimes paradoxical phenomena of intergenerational transmission, in order to further develop its conceptualization." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Migration; migration; Flucht; flight; Familie; family; Generationenverhältnis; Intergenerational relations; familiale Sozialisation; family socialization; Identität; identity; Narration; narration; Interview; interview; biographische Methode; biographical method; intergenerational transmission; precarious environments
SSOAR Kategorie:Erhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der Sozialwissenschaften, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Migration
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Experiences of migration as a space for reflection: renegotiating gender roles in family relationships
Autor/in:
Dudt, Muriel; Kempf, Andreas Oskar; Satola, Agnieszka
Quelle: Zeitschrift für Qualitative Forschung, 15 (2014) 1-2, S 97-113
Details
Inhalt: "Based on biographical narrative interviews with three migrant women, the article discusses how migration experiences can lead to a reflection of gender roles. In the three cases, there are various motivations for migration, different family arrangements and work experiences throughout the migration process, and also a change of roles of the women within their families. For the interview partners, the access to material resources achieved partly under great sacrifice and the possibility to compare different life contexts and gender regimes triggered an ambivalent process of reflection on gender relations. Their reorganization of gender relations can be rather incomplete or require strong legitimization upon return; it can also be transmitted as a project for the next generation to complete." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Migration; migration; Migrant; migrant; woman; Geschlechterverhältnis; gender relations; Geschlechtsrolle; gender role; Arbeitsmigration; labor migration; Motivation; motivation; Familie; family; Kettenmigration; chain migration; sozialer Status; social status; Lebenssituation; life situation; Arbeitssituation; job situation; Reflexivität; reflexivity
SSOAR Kategorie:Migration, Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Three women in a city: crossing borders and negotiating national belonging
Autor/in:
Pape, Elise; Takeda, Ayumi; Guhlich, Anna
Quelle: Zeitschrift für Qualitative Forschung, 15 (2014) 1-2, S 39-56
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Inhalt: "The major theoretical literature has considered the concept of nation primarily from a macro level. This article explores the question of national belonging departing from an individual's point of view, more precisely from the life story of three migrant women. Migration and transnational practices have challenged the perception of the homogeneity of nations, questioning the idea of fixed boundaries, and showing how different national and social forms of belonging may develop simultaneously through migration experience. Drawing on biographical interviews conducted with three migrant women, Amina El Asri, Gule Yildiz and Zuzana Svitá, the present analysis focusses on the construction of national belonging of the women in an intersectional perspective. Mrs. El Asri, Mrs. Yildiz and Mrs. Svitá originate from different countries (respectively Morocco, Turkey and Czechia). They have different social origins and ages, but share the same sex, their residence in the same city in West Germany and the fact that they all have children. The analysis reveals the profound impact of the socio-historical contexts the women come from on their construction of national belonging, but also of age and of transmission processes to their children. It is mainly through passing on their mother tongue and reshaping their conception of national belonging over time that the women manage to establish strong ties to their children, and contribute, by articulating different lines of belonging, to the redefinition of (trans)nation building processes." (author's abstract)
Schlagwörter:Migration; migration; Migrant; migrant; woman; Nation; nation; nationale Identität; national identity; Identitätsbildung; identity formation; Gruppenzugehörigkeit; group membership; gender-specific factors; Intersektionalität; intersectionality; Familie; family; Generation; generation; soziale Herkunft; social background; Bindung; commitment; Federal Republic of Germany; Biographie; biography; biographische Methode; biographical method
SSOAR Kategorie:Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung, Familiensoziologie, Sexualsoziologie, Migration
Dokumenttyp:Zeitschriftenaufsatz